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Designing tractable piecewise affine policies for multi-stage adjustable robust optimization

Authors: Simon Thomä; Grit Walther; Maximilian Schiffer;

Designing tractable piecewise affine policies for multi-stage adjustable robust optimization

Abstract

AbstractWe study piecewise affine policies for multi-stage adjustable robust optimization (ARO) problems with non-negative right-hand side uncertainty. First, we construct new dominating uncertainty sets and show how a multi-stage ARO problem can be solved efficiently with a linear program when uncertainty is replaced by these new sets. We then demonstrate how solutions for this alternative problem can be transformed into solutions for the original problem. By carefully choosing the dominating sets, we prove strong approximation bounds for our policies and extend many previously best-known bounds for the two-staged problem variant to its multi-stage counterpart. Moreover, the new bounds are—to the best of our knowledge—the first bounds shown for the general multi-stage ARO problem considered. We extensively compare our policies to other policies from the literature and prove relative performance guarantees. In two numerical experiments, we identify beneficial and disadvantageous properties for different policies and present effective adjustments to tackle the most critical disadvantages of our policies. Overall, the experiments show that our piecewise affine policies can be computed by orders of magnitude faster than affine policies, while often yielding comparable or even better results.

Keywords

adjustable optimization, robust optimization, Minimax problems in mathematical programming, Approximation methods and heuristics in mathematical programming, 90C47, 90C57, 90C59, 49K35, 510, Optimization and Control (math.OC), multi-stage problem, Polyhedral combinatorics, branch-and-bound, branch-and-cut, FOS: Mathematics, Full Length Paper ; Robust optimization ; Multi-stage problem ; Adjustable optimization ; Approximation bounds ; 90C47 ; 90C57 ; 90C59 ; 49K35, approximation bounds, Mathematics - Optimization and Control, info:eu-repo/classification/ddc/510, ddc: ddc:

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
3
Top 10%
Average
Average
Green
hybrid