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Dispersão de Biomphalaria straminea no estado de Sergipe: um estudo comparativo com dezenove anos de intervalo Dispersion of Biomphalaria straminea in the State of Sergipe, Brazil

Authors: Constança C. S. B. Figueiredo;

Dispersão de Biomphalaria straminea no estado de Sergipe: um estudo comparativo com dezenove anos de intervalo Dispersion of Biomphalaria straminea in the State of Sergipe, Brazil

Abstract

No presente trabalho, realizado no Estado de Sergipe, procurou-se determinar a distribuição geográfica e as interrelações entre populações naturais de duas espécies do gênero Biomphalaria, os caramujos vetores do Schistosoma mansoni no nordeste do Brasil. Dados coletados em 1969 mostraram que B. straminea, com uma única exceção, estava limitada à região semi-árida, enquanto B. glabrata habitava a região litoral/mata, ambas no Estado de Sergipe. Esta distribuição espacial parecia indicar que as espécies acima denominavam territórios exclusivos. Coletas de caramujos feitas em 1988, nas mesmas 37 localidades pesquisadas anteriormente (1969), evidenciaram que B. straminea havia invadido territórios previamente ocupados por B. glabrata. Estes resultados sugerem que as duas espécies estão interagindo em processo de deslocamento competitivo. Foram ainda determinadas as taxas de infecção natural dos caramujos, assim como foram registrados alguns aspectos ecológicos de seus criadouros.The aim of the current paper was to study in the state of Sergipe the population distribution and interactions between two species of Biomphalaria, the snail vectors of Schistosoma mansoni in the northeastern Brazil. Data collected in 1969 showed that B. straminea, with only one exception, was limited to the semi-dry region, while B. glabrata was found to live exclusively in the forest region, both in the state of Sergipe. This spatial distribution seemed to suggest that the above Biomphalaria species used to dominate specific territories. Snail collections made in 1988 in the same 37 places searched in 1969, showed that B. straminea has invaded territories previously occupied by B. glabrata, suggesting that a process of competitive displacement is taking place between these two closely related species. Natural snail infection rates were determined and some ecological aspects of the snail breeding places were registred.

Keywords

Biomphalaria, deslocamento competitivo, distribuição geográfica, Planorbidae, Infectious and parasitic diseases, RC109-216, schistosomiasis transmission, Microbiology, QR1-502, competitive displacement, Mollusca, geographical distribution, mollusca, transmissão da esquistossomose

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
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