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DCCast: Efficient Point to Multipoint Transfers Across Datacenters

Authors: Noormohammadpour, Mohammad; Cauligi S. Raghavendra; Sriram Rao; Srikanth Kandula;

DCCast: Efficient Point to Multipoint Transfers Across Datacenters

Abstract

Using multiple datacenters allows for higher availability, load balancing and reduced latency to customers of cloud services. To distribute multiple copies of data, cloud providers depend on inter-datacenter WANs that ought to be used efficiently considering their limited capacity and the ever-increasing data demands. In this paper, we focus on applications that transfer objects from one datacenter to several datacenters over dedicated inter-datacenter networks. We present DCCast, a centralized Point to Multi-Point (P2MP) algorithm that uses forwarding trees to efficiently deliver an object from a source datacenter to required destination datacenters. With low computational overhead, DCCast selects forwarding trees that minimize bandwidth usage and balance load across all links. With simulation experiments on Google’s GScale network, we show that DCCast can reduce total bandwidth usage and tail Transfer Completion Times (TCT) by up to 50% compared to delivering the same objects via independent point-to-point (P2P) transfers.

Keywords

[INFO.INFO-SY] Computer Science [cs]/Systems and Control [cs.SY], FOS: Computer and information sciences, traffic engineering, Performance, multicast, OS and Networks, Systems and Control (eess.SY), point to multipoint, transfers, SDN, [INFO.INFO-PF] Computer Science [cs]/Performance [cs.PF], software defined networking, wide area networks, FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering, Physical Sciences and Mathematics, datacenter, Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing, multicasting, inter-datacenter, traffic, Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI), [INFO.INFO-NI] Computer Science [cs]/Networking and Internet Architecture [cs.NI], Computer Sciences, rate limiting, point to multipoint transfers, forwarding tree, group tables, Performance (cs.PF), data centers, Networking and Internet Architecture, steiner tree, forwarding trees, Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC), Systems and Control

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selected citations
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This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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