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TRAFICO ILEGAL DE CABALLITOS DE MAR: Informe jurídico sobre la elaboración de una metodología de cuantificación de reparación civil en el delito de tráfico ilegal del recurso hidrobiológico "Caballito de mar".

Authors: Dulanto Tello, Andrés; Cordero Maldonado, Lorena del Pilar; Egocheaga Caycho, María Alejandra; Guevara Alarcon, Valery Lussiana Francisca; Rodriguez Vasquez, Linda Luz; Vicente Arce, Marisol Rosmery; Flores Mamani, Luz Lizbet;

TRAFICO ILEGAL DE CABALLITOS DE MAR: Informe jurídico sobre la elaboración de una metodología de cuantificación de reparación civil en el delito de tráfico ilegal del recurso hidrobiológico "Caballito de mar".

Abstract

Dentro de las actividades del CLAC se ha desarrollado el presente informe legal sobre el tráfico ilegal de caballitos de mar. Esta especie, el "Caballito de mar del Pacífico" Hippocampus Ingens, puede ser hallada desde California en los Estados Unidos hasta el sur del Perú y está protegida en el Apéndice II de la Convención sobre el Comercio Internacional de Especies Amenazadas de Fauna y Flora Silvestres (CITES). A pesar de las medidas de protección, como la prohibición de extracción y comercialización en el año 2004, imponiendo una veda permanente ante la posibilidad de extinción de dicha especie (RM N° 306-2004-PRODUCE), se han detectado numerosos casos de tráfico ilegal de esta especie. En respuesta a esta preocupación, se llevó a cabo una investigación mediante solicitudes de acceso a la información. Por ello, se logró obtener expedientes con sentencias absolutorias y casos archivados relacionados con el delito de extracción de especies acuáticas y tráfico ilegal de flora y fauna silvestre. Estos expedientes fueron analizados con la colaboración de expertos de la fiscalía especializada en materia ambiental y la procuraduría pública especializada en materia ambiental. Este esfuerzo reveló la existencia de una regulación insuficiente para controlar y supervisar estos delitos. Además, se destacó la falta de un estudio integral sobre el estado de la especie y de una metodología para cuantificar las compensaciones en casos de tráfico ilegal de caballitos de mar.

Keywords

CITES, IUCN, seahorse, illegal trafficking

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popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
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This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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