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La psicobiota y la neurodegeneración

Authors: Martínez Gómez, Gadriana Scarlett;

La psicobiota y la neurodegeneración

Abstract

Resumen La psicobiota es un término que se refiere a la comunidad de microorganismos que habitan en el intestino y que tienen una influencia significativa en la salud mental y física. La composición de la psicobiota puede ser afectada por factores como la dieta, el uso de antibióticos y el estrés, lo que puede tener consecuencias en la salud del cerebro y en la neurodegeneración. En la actualidad tenemos una juventud que tiene una estrecha relación con las drogas, las cuales pueden afectar gravemente las capacidades cognitivas de quienes recurren frecuentemente a ellas. Por lo tanto, el uso crónico se ha relacionado con la neurodegeneración y los cambios en las vías de señalización del cerebro. Hasta el día de hoy aun no contamos con evidencia que sugiera que los psicobióticos puedan usarse como terapia para los trastornos neurodegenerativos causados por el abuso de drogas; pero sobre lo que sí hay información es respecto a su uso como suplementos que llegan a apoyar el buen humor y contribuir al funcionamiento normal del sistema nervioso, lo cual es un gran paso en este largo camino.

{"references": ["Cryan JF, O'Riordan KJ, Cowan CSM, Sandhu KV, Bastiaanssen TFS, Boehme M, et al. The Microbiota-Gut-Brain Axis. Physiological Reviews, 2019; 99(4): 1877-2013. Disponible en: https://journals.physiology.org/doi/full/10.1152/physrev.00018.2018?rfr_dat=cr_pub", "Andreo-Mart\u00ednez P, Garc\u00eda Mart\u00ednez N, S\u00e1nchez-Samper EP. La microbiota intestinal y su relaci\u00f3n con las enfermedades mentales a trav\u00e9s del eje microbiota-intestino-cerebro. Cedid.es. 2017; 4(2): 52-58. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.14198/DCN.2017.4.2.05", "Sarkar A, Lehto SM, Harty S, Dinan TG, Cryan JF, Burnet PWJ. Psychobiotics and the Manipulation of Bacteria\u2013Gut\u2013Brain Signals, 2016; 39(11): 763-781. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tins.2016.09.002", "Guyton A, Hall J. Tratado de Fisiolog\u00eda M\u00e9dica. Barcelona: Elsevier, 2016. Disponible en: https://www.academia.edu/36192740/Guyton_y_Hall_Tratado_de_Fisiolog%C3%ADa_m%C3%A9dica_John_E_Hall_13_ed_2016_pdf"]}

Keywords

Psicobiota; microorganismos; salud mental; microbioma; comportamiento, Psicobiota; microorganismos; salud mental; microbioma; comportamiento

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popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
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influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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impulse
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