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ÔMEGAS E SUAS FUNCIONALIDADES

Authors: Elaine Martins Pinto Cayres;

ÔMEGAS E SUAS FUNCIONALIDADES

Abstract

RESUMO: O alimento classificado como funcional apresenta em sua composição compostos bioativos que além de fornecer uma nutrição básica também atua no metabolismo e na fisiologia humana proporcionando melhoria nas condições de saúde, dentre esses compostos estão os ácidos graxos poliinsaturados da família ômega responsáveis pela ação antiinflamatória e redução do colesterol. Nessa perspectiva este estudo objetivou avaliar as funções dos alimentos funcionais e os papéis exercidos pelos ácidos graxos poliinsaturados da família ômega, além de identificar a proporcionalidade entre os ácidos graxos frente à necessidade nutricional e o consumo alimentar. A ingestão de gordura é importante para um bom funcionamento do organismo, no entanto, notou-se um alto consumo de gordura saturada e alimentos ricos em ômega 6, os quais tem relação com o surgimento de patologias como as doenças cardiovasculares, inflamatórias e dislipidemias. Através desse trabalho pode-se notar a prevalência da dieta ocidental com maior índice de doenças crônicas não transmissíveis, já na dieta mediterrânea e oriental que tem como base a ingestão de peixes fonte de ômega 3 encontra-se menor índice de mortalidade por doenças cardiovasculares com redução de 31% do surgimento da síndrome metabólica. Sendo assim, indica-se o balanceamento de ingestão entre as gorduras saturadas e insaturadas, a ingestão de ômega 3 e ômega 6 com a finalidade de reduzir prejuízos à saúde.

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Keywords

fatty acids. Functional foods.Omega 3 Omega 6., Ácidos graxos. Alimentos funcionais. Ômega 3. Ômega 6.

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popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
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influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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impulse
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