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Endodontic Trends :Where We Are And Where We Should Be-A Survey Report

Authors: N. Mehta; D. Raisingani; S. Gupta; M. Sharma;

Endodontic Trends :Where We Are And Where We Should Be-A Survey Report

Abstract

{"references": ["1. Al-Omari WM: Survey of attitudes, materials and methods employed in endodontic treatment by general dental practitioners in North Jordan. Bio Medical Central, Oral Health, 2004;4:1", "2. Beach CW, Calhoun JC, Bramwell JD, Hutter JW, Miller GA: Clinical evaluation of bacterial leakage of endodontic temporary filling materials. Journal of Endodontics, 1996; 22(9): 459-462", "3. Buchanan LS. The art of endodontics: files of greater taper. Dentistry Today, 1996;15:42,44-46,48-49.", "4. Bystrom A, Claesson R, Sundqvist G: The antibacterial effect of camphorated paramonochlorophenol, camphorated phenol and calcium hydroxide in the treatment of infected root canals. Endodontic & Dental Traumatology, 1985;1(5):170-175", "5. Chan AWK, Low D, Cheung GSP, Ng RPY: A questionnaire survey of endodontic practice profile among dentists in Hong Kong. Hong Kong Dental Journal, 2006;3(2):80-87.", "6. De Moor RJG, Hommez GMG, Martens LC, De Boever JG: Accuracy of four electronic apex locators: an in vitro evaluation. Dental Traumatology, 1999;15(2):77-82", "7. European Society of Endodontology: Consensus report of the European Society of Endodontology on quality guidelines for endodontic treatment. International Endodontic Journal, 1994;27(3):115-124.", "8. Friedman S: Considerations and concepts of case selection in the management of post-treatment endodontic disease (treatment failure). Endodontic Topics, 2002;1(1):54-78.", "9. Gatewood RS, Himel VT, Dorn SO: Treatment of the endodontic emergency: a decade later. Journal of Endodontics, 1990;16(6):284-291.", "10. Jenkins SM, Hayes SJ, Dummer PM: A study of endodontic treatment carried out in dental practice within the UK. International Endodontic Journal, 2001;34(1):16-22", "11. Kirkevang LL, \u00d8rstavik D, H\u00f8rsted-Bindslev P, Wenzel A: Periapical status and quality of root fillings and coronal restorations in a Danish population. International Endodontic Journal, 2000;33(6):509-515", "12. Martin B, Zelada G, Varela P, Bahillo JG, Mogan F, Ahn S, Rodriquez C: Factors influencing the fracture of nickel-titanium rotary instruments. International Endodontic Journal, 2003;36(4):262- 266.", "13. Matthews DC, Sutherland S, Basrani B: Emergency management of acute apical abscesses in the permanent dentition: a systematic review of the literature. Journal of Canadian Dental Association, 2003;69(10):660.", "14. Olson AK, Goerig AC, Cavataio RE, Luciano J: The ability of the radiograph to determine the location of the apical foramen. International Endodontic Journal, 1991;24(1):28-35.", "15. Pagavino G, Pace R, Baccetti T: A SEM study of in vivo accuracy of the Root ZX electronic apex locator. Journal of Endodontics, 1998;24:438-441.", "16. Palmer NA, Pealing R, Ireland RS, Martin MV: A study of therapeutic antibiotic prescribing in National Health Service general dental practice in England. British Dental Journal, 2000;188(10):554-558.", "17. Pitt Ford TR: The practice of endodontics by different groups of dentists in England. International Endodontic Journal, 1983;16(4):185-191.", "18. Qualtrough AJ, Whitworth JM, Dummer PM: Preclinical endodontology: an international comparison. International Endodontic Journal, 1999;32(5):406-414.", "19. Slaus G, Bottenberg P: A survey of endodontic practice amongst Flemish dentists. International Endodontic Journal, 2002;35(9):759-767", "20. Tronstad L, Asbj\u00f6rnsen K, Doving L, Pedersen I, Eriksen HM: Influence of coronal restorations on the periapical health of endodontically treated teeth. Endodontic & Dental Traumatology, 2000;16(5):218- 221", "21. Weine FS: Calculation of working length.In: Endodontic therapy. 5th Edn.; Mosby, St. Louis; 1996:395-422.", "22. Whitten BH, Gardiner DL, Jeansonne BG, Lemon RR: Current trends in endodontic treatment: report of a national survey. Journal of the American Dental Association, 1996;127(9):1333-1341.", "23. Whitworth JM, Seccombe GV, Shoker K, Steele J G: Use of rubber dam and irrigant selection in UK general dental practice. International Endodontic Journal, 2000;33(5):435-441."]}

A survey was conducted to gather information on methods, materials and attitudes employed in root canal treatment by Dentists and in order to evaluate and improve the quality of current practice. Questionnaire comprising of 35 questions on Endodontic practice and root canal treatment i.e. case selection for treatment, planning, equipment & materials used was mailed to 230 randomly selected General Dental Practitioners. Reply rate was 67%. Result demonstrated that few dentists used rubber dam. Variety of instruments were used for root canal preparation; stainless-steel hand files being the most popular (56%) and technique of choice was step back (59.66%). Sodium hypochlorite irrigation and calcium hydroxide dressing was used by 52% and 23% respectively. Most practitioners (91%) obturated root canals with lateral compaction of gutta-percha. Only 14% of respondents used apex locators for determining the working length, whilst 19% did not take any pre-operative radiograph. Practicing dentists do not comply with international quality standards and do not use recently introduced techniques

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Keywords

Questionnaire survey, general dental practitioner, root canal treatment

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