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Thesis . 2013
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Data sources: Datacite
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Other literature type . 2013
License: CC BY
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Thesis . 2013
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
https://doi.org/10.47749/t/uni...
Doctoral thesis . 2021 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: Crossref
ResearchGate Data
Thesis . 2013
Data sources: Datacite
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Música e técnica

reflexão conceitual, mecanologia e criação musical
Authors: Velloso, José Henrique Padovani;

Música e técnica

Abstract

Resumo: O objetivo do trabalho é discutir a questão das técnicas nos processos criativos relacionados a práticas musicais e sonoras ao (1) realizar uma investigação reflexiva/conceitual; (2) ao realizar uma abordagem mecanológica de determinadas técnicas musicais/sonoras; e (3) ao apresentar trabalhos de criação realizados durante o doutorado. Essas três abordagens são apresentadas, respectivamente, nas três partes do trabalho – consideravelmente independentes entre si. A primeira apresenta criticamente diferentes apreensões sobre a técnica. A um fatalismo identificado, apesar de suas particularidades, no pensamento de Heidegger, Benjamin e Adorno é contraposto o pensamento de Gilbert Simondon. Recusando o hilemorfismo (que segrega forma e material), Simondon compreende a técnica como um artefato cultural que preserva em seu dinamismo gestos e pensamentos humanos. Ao ser aproximada dos processos criativos na música, tal perspectiva permite entrever uma relação menos conflituosa entre técnica e criação musical, compreendendo-se então a interação com as técnicas nesses contextos não mais a partir de um viés meramente utilitário ou instrumental, mas, antes, como um processo transdutivo de acoplagem entre expressões, gestos e pensamentos que emanam tanto do homem quanto da sua sedimentação no dinamismo dos mecanismos técnicos. Na segunda parte do trabalho é empreendida, a partir da exposição de determinadas técnicas e de suas utilizações em contextos musicais, uma mecanologia das técnicas musicais e sonoras e de práticas a elas relacionadas. Tal abordagem é realizada a partir do estudo de determinados objetos e mecanismos técnicos e a partir de uma interpretação das implicações dessas invenções em desenvolvimentos técnicos subsequentes assim como de sua apropriação e reinvenção em processos criativos específicos. A terceira parte do trabalho apresenta brevemente as composições realizadas durante o doutorado, cujas partituras foram incluídas aos apêndices do trabalho. Abstract: The thesis objective is to discuss the matter of technology in creative processes related to sound and musical practices by (1) undertaking a conceptual/theoretical inquiry; (2) by undertaking a mecanological approach of certain musical/sound technologies; (3) by presenting creative works produced during the doctorate studies. These three approaches are presented, respectively, in the three parts of the work – which are significantly independent from each other. The first section critically exposes different theoretical understandings of technology. Gilbert Simondon’s outlook is counterposed to a sort of fatalism that may be perceived in the theoretical thought of Heidegger, Benjamin and Adorno, despite the very specific features of these philosophers’ ideas. By refusing an hylomorphism (that segregates form and material), Simondon conceives technical things as a cultural artifacts which retain in their dynamism human gestures and thoughts. By relating these ideas to music and its creative processes, such a perspective allows us to glimpse a less quarrelsome relation between technology and musical creation, what allows us to understand the integration of technical things in these contexts not by an utilitarian and instrumental approach but rather as a transductive process of coupling between human expressions, gestures and thoughts and their sedimentation in the dynamic mechanisms of technical things. By exposing certain technologies and their use in musical contexts, the second part of the thesis enterprises what is here called a mecanology of musical/sound techniques and related practices. Such exposition comprises the study of certain technical mechanisms and an interpretation of such inventions including their subsequent technical developments as well as their appropriation and reinvention in specific creative processes. The third part of the work presents briefly compositions that were written during the doctorate studies. The scores of these compositions were included in the thesis’ appendices.

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Keywords

music and philosophy, Gilbert Simondon, composition, music and technique

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This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
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