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Recours au dépistage de l'infection à VIH/Sida chez les camionneurs des sites de Bohicon et de Natitingou au Bénin : Ampleur et intensité des inégalités

Authors: Sotima Espérance DEMATE; Mouftaou AMADOU SANNI;

Recours au dépistage de l'infection à VIH/Sida chez les camionneurs des sites de Bohicon et de Natitingou au Bénin : Ampleur et intensité des inégalités

Abstract

L'étude de recours au dépistage de l’infection à VIH chez les camionneurs évoque un excellent champ de recherche scientifique pour investiguer sur les inégalités encore peu explorées et engendrées par les interventions discriminantes des programmes de santé. Cette recherche a analysé des données directement collectées sur des sites de stationnement auprès de 861 camionneurs et accompagnants dans les communes de Bohicon et de Natitingou. Des proportions de recours récents au dépistage de l’infection à VIH/Sida ont été estimées selon chaque facteur associé et les inégalités absolues et relatives ont été évaluées. Les résultats montrent une hétérogénéité des inégalités dans les deux communes parcourues. Il n’est pas rare de constater qu’un facteur dont l’inégalité est plus amplifiée sur les sites d’une commune par rapport à une autre en termes de mesure d’inégalité absolue et par contre moins intense lorsqu’il s’agit de mesure relative. Cette variabilité des résultats suggère qu’une attention particulière soit accordée à l’analyse contextuelle de chaque commune dans la lutte contre les inégalités à l’endroit de cette population vulnérable que constitue les camionneurs. Ce serait une plus-value pour les programmes de dépistage de l’infection à VIH/Sida au niveau de l’aspect de la mise en œuvre et du suivi des interventions.

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popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
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influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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