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Statistics of hierarchical stellar system with 3 or more components is described by the number of components N, fractions of systems with different N, which strongly depends on the mass of primary component (14% of solar-type stars have N>2). Joint distributions of periods P, mass ratios, and eccentricites are of interest, although not accessible in practice. Crudely, a triple system can be viewed as two binaries. However, this simplistic model under-predicts triples and 2+2 quadruples and does not account for the preference of close (P<30 days) pairs to belong to hierarchies. An updated view of solar-type hierarchies within 100 pc, recently enhanced using Gaia, is presented; the 2208 known systems are still about 1/4 of their total estimated number. Distinctive families (populations) of hierarchies are tentatively identified in the multi-parameter space and illustrated by examples.
Multiple Stars, Binary Sars: Statistics
Multiple Stars, Binary Sars: Statistics
citations This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | 0 | |
popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network. | Average | |
influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | Average | |
impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network. | Average |
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