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The role of social media in building strong institutions through citizens engagement in times of crisis

Authors: Navarro, Joseph Guinto;

The role of social media in building strong institutions through citizens engagement in times of crisis

Abstract

{"references": ["Acemoglu, D., & Robinson, J. A. (2012). Why nations fail: The origins of power, prosperity, and poverty. Crown Publishers.", "Alampay, E. A., & Delos Santos, M. (2015). Philippine cities' use of social media: A quick look at the LGUs' Facebook and Twitter activities (Policy Brief). Center for Local and Regional Governance. https://localgov.up.edu.ph/uploads/1/4/0/0/14001967/lgu_social_media_use.pdf", "Appadurai, A. (2016). The academic digital divide and uneven global development [CARGC Paper 4]. Center for Advanced Research in Global Communication. https://repository.upenn.edu/cargc_papers/4/", "Brillantes, A., & Perante-Calina, L. (2018). Leadership and public sector reform in the Philippines. In E. Berman & E. Prasojo (Eds.), Leadership and public sector reform in Asia (pp. 151-178). Emerald Publishing Limited. https://doi.org/10.1108/S2053-769720180000030007", "Brillantes, A., & Fernandez, M. (2008). Is there a Philippine public administration? Or better still, for whom is Philippine public administration. Philippine Journal of Public Administration, 52(2-4), 245-307.", "Chua, K. (2018, February 5). PH top in social media usage for 3 straight years \u2013 report. Rappler. https://www.rappler.com/technology/196114-we-are-social-philippines-social-media-usage/", "CivicPlus. (n.d.). The importance of social media in crisis communications. https://www.civicplus.com/civicready/crisis-communications-guide", "Delaviz, D. (2020, April 27). 10 ways to manage crisis communications during the COVID-19 pandemic. International Capital Market Association. https://icma.org/blog-posts/10-ways-manage-crisis-communications-during-covid-19-pandemic", "Elliott, J. (2018, July 20). 8 best practices for emergency communications on social media. Gov1. https://www.gov1.com/community-engagement/articles/8-best-practices-for-emergency-communications-on-social-media-vwZS7OO5eoblrs3G/", "Freudenthaler, R., & Wessler, H. (2018, September 20-21). Accomodating pluralistic conflict in online (counter-) publics\u2013a multiperspectival normative assessment approach [Paper presentation]. The Internet, Policy & Politics Conference IPP2018, Oxford, United Kingdom. http://blogs.oii.ox.ac.uk/policy/wp-content/uploads/sites/77/2018/08/IPP2018-Freudenthaler.pdf", "Fuchs, C. (2021). Social media: A critical introduction (3rd ed.). SAGE Publications Ltd.", "Gotinga, J. (2020, August 15). Bayanihan 2 to suspend many permit requirements for telco towers \u2013 Drilon. Rappler. https://www.rappler.com/nation/drilon-says-bayanihan-recovery-asone-act-suspend-many-permit-requirements-telco-towers/", "Holt, R. (2004). Dialogue on the Internet: Language, civic identity, and computer-mediated communication. Greenwood Publishing Group.", "House of I.T. (n.d.). Filipinos lead the world in social media use. https://houseofit.ph/filipinos-lead-the-world-in-social-media-use/", "Malindog-Uy, A. (2020, July 12). COVID-19 impacts in the Philippines. The ASEAN Post. https://theaseanpost.com/article/covid-19-impacts-philippines", "Monkelbaan, J. (2019). Governance for the sustainable development goals: Exploring an integrative framework of theories, tools, and competencies. Springer Nature Singapore Pte. Ltd.", "Participatory Methods. (n.d.). Key terms explained. https://www.participatorymethods.org/glossary-terms", "Perrons, D. (2004). Understanding social and spatial divisions in the new economy: New media clusters and the digital divide. Economic Geography, 80(1), 45-61. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1944-8287.2004.tb00228.x", "Rhodes, L. (2020). The social dilemma [Film]. Exposure Labs; Argent Pictures; The Space Company; Netflix.", "United Nations. (2021). The sustainable development goals report 2021. United Nations Publications. https://unstats.un.org/sdgs/report/2021/The-Sustainable-Development-Goals-Report-2021.pdf", "United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs. (2009). Creating an inclusive society: Practical strategies to promote social integration. https://www.un.org/esa/socdev/egms/docs/2009/Ghana/inclusive-society.pdf", "Uwalaka, T., & Watkins, J. (2018). Social media as the fifth estate in Nigeria: An analysis of the 2012 Occupy Nigeria protest. African Journalism Studies, 39(4), 22-41. https://doi.org/10.1080/23743670.2018.1473274"]}

Citizens’ engagement is one of the pillars of a democratic society. Through the years we have witnessed how citizens’ participation evolved from small villages to the rest of the world through the power of information and communication technologies (ICTs). This paper aimed to examine the role of social media in building strong institutions through citizen engagement. Using the Social Media on the Citizen's Engagement Model, it analyzed the role of social media in building strong institutions. It also provided a platform for assessing how social media promotes good governance principles such as transparency, accountability, participation, and equality especially in times of crisis like pandemic. It is discovered that social media is a powerful tool that can help build strong institutions by facilitating a mechanism that promotes good governance principles through citizen engagement especially in times of crisis. Building strong institutions is possible if the government manages to mobilize and engage citizens and other stakeholders into action, social media in one way or another provides that platform.

Keywords

Social media, crisis, citizens' engagement, strong institutions

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This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
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This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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impulse
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