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Speech Emotion Recognition for multiclass classification using Hybrid CNN-LSTM

Authors: Tigga, Neha Prerna; Garg, Shruti;

Speech Emotion Recognition for multiclass classification using Hybrid CNN-LSTM

Abstract

Emotions are biological states of the human nervous system recorded in different signal forms that may be audio signals, electroencephalogram signals, etc. In this paper, cross-corpus emotion recognition is carried out on voice data. Also, a hybrid CNN–LSTM (Convolution Neural Network–Long Short-Term Memory) model was proposed for recognizing gender-biased emotions. Three established corpora were considered, namely, SAVEE, RAVDESS and TESS. Three new corpora have been constructed by combining the above-mentioned corpora for cross-corpus implementation, referred to as mix corpus. Corpora formed were gender-specific (i.e., male and female) and gender independent. Seven different emotions (i.e., happiness, sadness, anger, fear, neutral, disgust and surprise) have been identified within all the corpora. Data augmentation has been applied to reduce over-fitting and increase the robustness of deep neural networks by adding noise and pitch features to the signals. Also, the Mel-Frequency Cepstral Coefficient (MFCC) method was used for extracting feature before applying the hybrid network to each database. The experiment results show that the female corpus gives better accuracy than the male corpus.

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Keywords

Cross-corpus, Deep Learning, Speech emotion recognition, MFCC, LSTM, CNN

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This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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