Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/ ZENODOarrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
ZENODO
Other literature type . 2024
License: CC BY
Data sources: ZENODO
ZENODO
Conference object . 2024
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
ZENODO
Conference object . 2024
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
versions View all 2 versions
addClaim

Exploring the Origin of Metastability in Multi-Planet Systems Through Angular Momentum Deficit Accumulation

Authors: Zhixing Liu; Pu, Bonan;

Exploring the Origin of Metastability in Multi-Planet Systems Through Angular Momentum Deficit Accumulation

Abstract

Numerical studies have shown that multi-planet systems on initially nearly circular, co-planar tend to auto-excite dynamically, eventually leading to systemic instability. The timescale of this instability grows exponentially with mean planet spacing and may not be reached for billions of orbits. Various competing explanations have been proposed to explain the origins of this eventual instability, and it is not known whether all multi-planet systems are metastable and will eventually destabilize or a critical spacing exists beyond which the system is expected to be perpetually stable. We present numerical simulations testing prior hypotheses for the pathway to instability: we examine the challenges faced by the two-body and three-body MMR overlap models in accurately predicting encounter times as the number of planets in a system increases. We find that although two-body MMR overlap theory traditionally favors equal spacing to minimize the optical depth of MMRs, systems with a more significant number of planets and varied planetary masses tend to destabilize more rapidly under such conditions, compared with an unequal spacing regime where planets with higher angular momentum are packed more tightly. Our results suggest that global transport of AMD facilitated by secular interactions may play a key role. We present a novel mode diffusion theory to illustrate how mild and bounded aperiodicity in planet semimajor axes can cause planet systems to accumulate global AMD. If this theory is correct, it suggests that all planet systems are only metastable but have a long instability time dispersion.

Related Organizations
  • BIP!
    Impact byBIP!
    selected citations
    These citations are derived from selected sources.
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    0
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Average
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green