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Structurally colored silica foams using colloidal templating

Authors: Kalpana Manne; Sofia Magkiriadou; Pavel Yazhgur; Ahmet F. Demirörs; Frank Scheffold;
APC: 2,305.4 EUR

Structurally colored silica foams using colloidal templating

Abstract

We produce solid silica dry foam structures that exhibit structural color. For this purpose, we use densely packed colloidal microgels decorated with silica nanoparticles that are much smaller than the microgels. By concentrating and overpacking the microgel particles, we can control their morphology so that the silica nanoparticles spontaneously form honeycomb-like structures or networks. We obtain pure silica dry foam structures by burning the organic polymer, leaving behind silica networks. The resulting foams exhibit vivid structural colors. We can control the color by changing the microgel particles’ size and degree of compression. Furthermore, thanks to the softness of the particles, compression can also lead to the appearance of facets. This faceting behavior distinguishes microgels from hard spherical particles. We present details about the synthesis and fabrication strategies and report on a comprehensive characterization of optical and structural properties. Our study provides insight into the fabrication of innovative self-assembled materials with structural colors by colloidal templating.

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Keywords

light scattering (LS), FIB tomography, R895-920, structural color, microgels, self-assembly phenomena, Chemistry, Medical physics. Medical radiology. Nuclear medicine, TP1080-1185, photonic crystals (PC), Polymers and polymer manufacture, Foams, Structural Color, Microgels, Self-Assembly, Colloidal templating, Foams, Structural Color, Microgels, Self-Assembly, Colloidal templating, QD1-999

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selected citations
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This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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