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Tag that issue: Applying API-domain labels in issue tracking systems

Authors: Fabio Santos; Joseph Vargovich; Bianca Trinkenreich; Italo Santos; Jacob Penney; Ricardo Britto; João Felipe Pimentel; +3 Authors

Tag that issue: Applying API-domain labels in issue tracking systems

Abstract

Labeling issues with the skills required to complete them can help contributors choose tasks in Open Source Software projects. However, manually labeling issues is time-consuming and error-prone, and current automated approaches are mostly limited to classifying issues as bugs/non-bugs. We investigate the feasibility and relevance of automatically labeling issues with "API domains,'' high-level categories of APIs. Therefore, we posit that the APIs used in the source code affected by an issue can be a proxy for the type of skills (e.g., DB, security, UI) needed to work on the issue. We ran a user study (n=74) to assess API-domain labels' relevancy to potential contributors, leveraged the issues' descriptions and the project history to build prediction models, and validated the predictions with contributors (n=20) of the projects. Our results show that (i) newcomers to the project consider API-domain labels helpful in choosing tasks, (ii) labels can be predicted with a precision of 84\% and a recall of 78.6\% on average, (iii) the results of the predictions reached up to 71.3\% in precision and 52.5\% in recall when training with a project and testing in another (transfer learning), and (iv) project contributors consider most of the predictions helpful in identifying needed skills. These findings suggest our approach can be applied in practice to automatically label issues, assisting developers in finding tasks that better match their skills.

Keywords

API identification, Tagging, Labeling, Skills, Mining Software Repositories, Multi-Label Classification

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popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
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influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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