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EFFECT OF YOGA ON FLEXIBILITY AND RESTING HEART RATE AMONG ENGINEERING STUDENTS

Authors: Dr. A. Murugan* & Dr. C. Sathianarayanamoorthi**;

EFFECT OF YOGA ON FLEXIBILITY AND RESTING HEART RATE AMONG ENGINEERING STUDENTS

Abstract

{"references": ["1.\tAkhtar P, Yardi S, Akhtar M. (2013). Effects of yoga on functional capacity and well being. Int J Yoga. 2013 Jan; 6(1):76-9. 2.\tAshby SE, Ryan S, Gray M, James C. (2012). Factors that influence the professional resilience of occupational therapists in mental health practice. Aust Occup Ther J. 2013 Apr; 60(2):110-9. 3.\tBerger DL, Silver EJ, Stein RE. (2009). Effects of yoga on inner-city children's well-being: a pilot study. Altern Ther Health Med. 2009 Sep-Oct; 15(5):36-42. 4.\tBharatha Priya K. and R. Gopinath, (2011). Effect of Yogic Practice on Flexibility among School Boys\", Recent Treads in Yoga and Physical Education, Vol. I, p.24. 5.\tFirth N, Frydenberg E, Steeg C, Bond L. (2013). Coping Successfully with Dyslexia: An Initial Study of an Inclusive School-Based Resilience Programme. Dyslexia. 2013 doi: 10.1002/dys.1453. 6.\tFox, S. I. (2006). Human Physiology, Mac Graw Hill: New York. 7.\tGeorge, F. (1989). The Yoga Sutra of Patanjali, Inner Traditions, India. 8.\tHagins M, Haden SC, Daly LA. (2013). A randomized controlled trial on the effects of yoga on stress reactivity in 6th grade students. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2013; 2013:607134. 9.\tHema (2003). Yoga for Health, Chennai: Tara Yoga Publications. 10.\tIyengar, B.K.S. (1968). Light on Yoga. London: George Allen and Unwin Ltd. 11.\tJoshi.K (2001). Yogic Pranayama, New Delhi: Orient Paper Backs. 12.\tKhalsa SB, Hickey-Schultz L, Cohen D, Steiner N, Cope S. (2012). Evaluation of the mental health benefits of yoga in a secondary school: a preliminary randomized controlled trial. J Behav Health Serv Res. 2012 Jan; 39(1):80-90. 13.\tKomathi R and Kalimuthu, M. (2011). Effect of Yogic Practices on Abdominal Strength among School Boys\", Recent Treads in Yoga and Physical Education, Vol. I, p.51. 14.\tLim H, Han K. (2013). Effects of the family resilience enhancement program for families of patients with chronic schizophrenia. J Korean Acad Nurs. 43(1):133-42."]}

The purpose of the study was to investigate the effect of yoga on flexibility and resting heart rate among engineering students. It was hypothesized that there would be significant differences on physical variables due to the effect of yoga among engineering students. For the present study the 30 male engineering students from BIT campus, Anna University, Tiruchirappalli were selected at random and their age ranged from 18 to 25 years. For the present study pre test - post test random group design which consists of control group and experimental group was used. The subjects were randomly assigned to two equal groups of fifteen each. Group ‘A’ underwent yoga only, group ‘B’ have not underwent any training. The data was collected before and after twelve weeks of training. The data was analyzed by applying Analysis of Co-Variance (ANCOVA) and scheffe’s post hoc test. The level of significance was set at 0.05. It was observed that the six weeks of yoga have significantly improved the flexibility of engineering students. It was observed that the six weeks of yoga have significantly reduced the resting heart rate of engineering students.

Keywords

Yoga, Flexibility, Resting Heart Rate, Engineering Students.

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