Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/ ZENODOarrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
ZENODO
Book . 2023
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
ZENODO
Book . 2023
License: CC BY
Data sources: ZENODO
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
ZENODO
Book . 2023
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
versions View all 2 versions
addClaim

Green Analysis: A Review on Dispersive Liquid-Liquid microextraction

Authors: Mr. Laxman S. Parhad; Dr. Chetana Y. Patil2;

Green Analysis: A Review on Dispersive Liquid-Liquid microextraction

Abstract

Old traditional Solvent extraction methods like solvent microextraction (SME), liquid-phase microextraction (LPME) may have been considered one of the interesting academic research topics. SME and LPME has become a powerful tool for environmental, food, clinical, pharmaceutical, and industrial research and development analysis. LPME basically consists of two major modes: Exposed solvent and protected solvent microextraction of liquid, solid, and gaseous samples. But, the major drawbacks to these techniques are relatively long extraction times and evaporation, dissolution, and instability. Dispersive liquid-liquid microextraction (DLLME), however, overcomes these problems and has resulted in an explosion of research and applications since from its introduction in 2006. DLLME involves the dispersal of an extraction solvent in a liquid sample, resulting in a large extraction solvent surface area and almost instantaneous extraction with nearly 100% analyte recovery. In the last decade the move toward more green solvents has led to the development of DLLME procedures using ionic liquids (ILs) and deep eutectic solvents (DESs). Dispersive liquid-liquid microextraction (DLLME) overcomes an old traditional solvent extraction method and brings the use of chemicals from litres to micro-litres (μL) and reduces wastage of solvents, enhance extraction efficiency. DLLME technique is simple, rapid, inexpensive, effective, and environmentally friendly as it follows green chemistry principles. In this chapter our focus of this discussion is Dispersive liquid-liquid microextraction (DLLME) methods and Solvents used. In recent discussion, there are lists the more commonly used DLLME dispersion generation modes and methods. The advantages, disadvantages, and some recommendations for developing DLLME methods are covered in discussion.

Keywords

Solvent microextraction (SME), liquid-phase microextraction (LPME), Dispersive liquid-liquid microextraction (DLLME), ionic liquids (ILs), deep eutectic solvents (DESs).

  • BIP!
    Impact byBIP!
    selected citations
    These citations are derived from selected sources.
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    0
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Average
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
    OpenAIRE UsageCounts
    Usage byUsageCounts
    visibility views 10
    download downloads 6
  • 10
    views
    6
    downloads
    Powered byOpenAIRE UsageCounts
Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
visibility
download
selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
views
OpenAIRE UsageCountsViews provided by UsageCounts
downloads
OpenAIRE UsageCountsDownloads provided by UsageCounts
0
Average
Average
Average
10
6
Green