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ZENODO
Dataset . 2023
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
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ZENODO
Dataset . 2023
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
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ZENODO
Dataset . 2023
License: CC BY
Data sources: ZENODO
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Finding Stellar Streams in the Milky Way with CWoLa

Authors: Mariel Pettee; Sowmya Thanvantri; Benjamin Nachman; David Shih; Matthew R. Buckley; Jack H. Collins;

Finding Stellar Streams in the Milky Way with CWoLa

Abstract

These datasets are designed to accompany the paper Weakly-Supervised Anomaly Detection in the Milky Way by M. Pettee, S. Thanvantri, B. Nachman, D. Shih, M. R. Buckley, and J. H. Collins (https://arxiv.org/abs/2305.03761). They illustrate how the Classification Without Labels (CWoLa) technique can be applied in the search for localized anomalies -- in this case, cold stellar streams -- in the Gaia DR2 dataset. We consider both simulated stellar streams and the known stream GD-1. The codebase is located at https://github.com/hep-lbdl/GaiaCWoLa. These datasets are all formatted as Pandas DataFrames, and can be loaded using `df = pd.read_hdf(file)`. Datasets ending in `*_cwola.h5*` indicate that CWoLa has been applied to the stars in that dataset. For this analysis, we consider circular "patches" of the sky of radius 15° from the Gaia DR2 dataset. Columns include: μ_δ: Proper motion (declination) μ_α: Proper motion (right ascension) δ: Declination α: Right ascension α_wrapped: Right ascension, wrapped such that all angles are > 0 b-r: Color g: Magnitude ϕ: Rotated & centered right ascension λ: Rotated & centered declination μ_ϕcosλ: Rotated & centered proper motion (right ascension) μ_λ: Rotated & centered proper motion (declination) stream: Boolean label (True if part of ground truth labeling for GD-1) patch_id: Index of the 21 patches of the GD-1 scan nn_score: CWoLa classifier score (0 = more background-like; 1 = more signal=like) 5d_distance: For the potential GD-1 member candidates, the 5D Euclidean distance to the nearest labeled star Files include: gd1_1_patch.h5 Example patch of GD-1 gd1_21_patches_cwola.h5 Results from applying CWoLa to the 21 patches spanning GD-1 promising_stars.h5 A list of stars identified by CWoLa that do not belong to the labeled GD-1 stream catalogue, but are close in 5D Euclidean space to labeled stars. Ordered in descending order by CWoLa classifier score. scan_bump_cwola.h5 An example of how to apply CWoLa in a scan where the stream location is unknown scan_no_bump_cwola.h5 An example of how to apply CWoLa in a scan where the stream location is unknown simulated_100_patches.h5 Results from applying CWoLa to 100 simulated streams simulated_patch.h5 A full simulated stream simulated_patch_cwola.h5 Results from applying CWoLa to the example simulated stream To recreate the full scan across GD-1, one would need to use the original 21 patches of Gaia DR2 located at 10.5281/zenodo.7897935 that were constructed for arXiv:2104.12789 [astro-ph.GA). GD-1 labels were derived from 10.5281/zenodo.1295543.

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selected citations
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This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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