In this research, the key theory and doctrines submitting predictive projects of political and legal transformation of state institute in the 21st century are analyzed. it was an analytical research and our finding shows that transfer of the fundamental functional obligations of state institute by others to political subjects will result in dysfunctionality of public and power institutes and instability of political process. In the present work of institutes of the government and the strategy of their development in the globalized world, as well as criteria and characteristics, type-defining "sovereign qualities" of the government, specifying their reality, factuality, etc. is necessary.