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ZENODO
Article . 2023
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
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ZENODO
Article . 2023
License: CC BY
Data sources: ZENODO
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БАЛИҚЧИЛИК ХЎЖАЛИКЛАРИДА ЕТИШТИРИЛАЁТГАН БАЛИҚЛАРИНИНГ ЭКТОПАРАЗИТ БИЛАН ЗАРАРЛАНИШИ

descriptionPublicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 16 Apr 2023Publisher:Zenodo

doi: 10.5281/zenodo.7833202

БАЛИҚЧИЛИК ХЎЖАЛИКЛАРИДА ЕТИШТИРИЛАЁТГАН БАЛИҚЛАРИНИНГ ЭКТОПАРАЗИТ БИЛАН ЗАРАРЛАНИШИ

Abstract

Ушбу мақолада Балиқларнинг бактериофлораси ва паразит фаунаси тарқалиши (IL-4821091600) мавзуси бўйича лойиҳа доирасида Тошкент вилояти балиқчилик хўжалигида паразитологик тадқиқотлар натижасида балиқларнинг эктопаразити Lernaea cyprinacea L, 1758 билан зарарланиши, ривожланиши, қайси балиқ турларида учраши балиқларда касаллик белгиларининг намоён бўлиши, интенсивлик ва екистенсивлик миқдорини аниқлаш, ҳамда лерниоз билан касалланган балиқларда иккиламчи бактериологик касалликларни келиб чиқишини аниқлашдан иборат. Лернеоз касаллигини бу чучук сувдаги балиқларнинг инвазион касаллиги бўлиб, Lernidae оиласига мансуб бўлиб, Lernaea cyprinacea - эшкак оёқли қисқичбақалар (Copepoda) қўзғатади. Ривожланиши. Жинсий вояга етган урғочи қисқичбақаларнинг танаси узунчоқ бўлиб, бизнинг изланишларда уларнинг узунлиги 12-24 мм гача, цилиндрсимон шаклда, танаси бўғимларга бўлинмаган, орқа қисми бироз кенгайганлиги кузатилди. Балиқлар танасида лерниоз сабабли яллиғланиш қон кетишлар хосил бўлади. Ўлим миқдори кам ҳолларда кузатилди лекин товарлик ҳусусиятига жиддий зарар етказади. Тадқиқотлар шуни кўрсатадики, ўз вақтида чора кўрилмаса иккиламчи касаллик аеромоноз (Aeromonas hydrophila) инфексиясига олиб келиши, натижада касалланган балиқларни нобуд бўлишига олиб келиши мумкин

Keywords

Лерниоз, эктопаразит, Lernaea cyprinacea, зоғора инвазия, экстенсивлик ва интенсивлик, аеромоноз, Лерниоз, эктопаразит, Lernaea cyprinacea, зоғора инвазия, экстенсивлик ва интенсивлик, аеромоноз

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