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"SYNTHESIS AND CHARACTERIZATION OF NEW PYRROLYL OXADIAZOLE AS ANTIMICROBIAL AGENTS"

Authors: Vidya Kamatar, Prashanth K. U;

"SYNTHESIS AND CHARACTERIZATION OF NEW PYRROLYL OXADIAZOLE AS ANTIMICROBIAL AGENTS"

Abstract

The various novel nitrogen containing heterocyclic compounds were synthesized and are screened for antibacterial and antitubercular activities, purity of newly synthesized compounds confirmed by using TLC and structures for the same compounds were confirmed by using IR, NMR, 13C and Mass spectrum. Pyrrole ring was constructed by reacting benzocaine with 2, 5-dimethoxytetrahydrofuran in presence of glacial acetic acid to obtain ethyl 4-pyrrol-1-ylbenzoate (2) in good yield. Conversion of ethyl 4-pyrrol-1-ylbenzoate (2) into 4-pyrrol-1-yl-benzoic acid hydrazide (3), which was achieved by refluxing ethyl 4-pyrrol-1-ylbenzoate (2) with hydrazine hydrate in ethanol. Then this 4-pyrrol-1-yl-benzoic acid hydrazide (3) treated with appropriate benzaldehyde in presence of TCCA and ethanol to yield compound substituted 2-(4-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)phenyl)-5-phenyl-1,3,4-oxadiazole 04(a-f).Structures of newly synthesized compounds were confirmed on the basis of physico-chemical and spectral data (IR, 1H &13C-NMR, Mass spectra). All the synthesized compounds were screened for anti-tubercular activity using Microplate Almar Blue Assay (MABA) method. Compounds showed anti-tubercular activity at MIC values between 50 to 3.12 µg/ml when compared with standard drugs Pyrazinamide (3.125 µg/ml) and Streptomycin (6.25 µg/ml).Newly synthesised compounds were also screened for antibacterial activity using broth micro dilution assay method. Compounds showed antibacterial activity at MIC values between 25 to 0.8 µg/ml when compared with standard drugs Ciprofloxacin and Norfloxacin.

Keywords

Pyrrole, Oxadiazole, Antitubercular Activity, Antimicrobial Activity.

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popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
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influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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