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Revealing Degradation Patterns: Imaging Techniques for the Study of Metal Soap Formation on Painted Metal Objects

Authors: Russo, Silvia; Brambilla, Laura; Thomas, Jean-Baptiste; Joseph, Edith;

Revealing Degradation Patterns: Imaging Techniques for the Study of Metal Soap Formation on Painted Metal Objects

Abstract

In attempting to document the degradation processes occurring on cultural heritage objects, imaging-based analytical techniques present many advantages, as they provide spatial and spectral information and allow the simultaneous investigation of the chemical and morphological characteristics of a sample. This study presents a protocol based on chemical imaging – Fourier transform infrared microspectroscopy (μ-FTIR) and hyperspectral imaging (HSI) – aimed at monitoring the formation of metal soaps on model metal coupons. Oil-painted metal supports are in fact not immune to degradation due to metal soaps formation, a phenomenon that affects all oil-painted surfaces from the initial curing of the paint film. Copper and zinc sheets were coated with cold-pressed linseed oil and artificially aged for one month in order to instigate the formation of metal soaps. Their reaction was then monitored by means of µ-FTIR. The chemical maps showed an increasing trend over time, elucidating some aspects and differences in the mechanism of formation of the organic salts for the two metal substrates. Additionally, the samples were analysed using two hyperspectral cameras, operating in the visible-near infrared and short-wave infrared spectral range. The appropriateness of the two cameras in the investigation of metal soaps, and the effect of the thickness of the coating on the data obtained, is discussed here.

Country
France
Keywords

imaging, painted metals, [SPI] Engineering Sciences [physics], metal conservation, metal carboxylates, metal soaps

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selected citations
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This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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