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Objective: Herbicides are used worldwide by both residential and agricultural users. Due to the statistical analysis of some epidemiologic studies the International Agency for Research on Cancer classified the broad-spectrum herbicide Glyphosate (GS) in 2015, as potentially carcinogenic to humans especially with respect to non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL). In this systematic review and re-analysis, the relationship between Glyphosate and NHL was re- investigated. Methods: A systematic review and re-analysis of studies which investigated the relationship between GS and NHL was conducted. The method of the conditio sine qua non relationship, the method of the conditio per quam relationship, the method of the exclusion relationship and the mathematical formula of the causal relationship k were used to proof the hypothesis. Significance was indicated by a p-value of less than 0.05. Results: The studies analyzed do not provide any direct and indirect evidence that NHL is caused GS. Conclusion: In this re-analysis, no causal relationship was apparent between Glyphosate and NHL and its subtypes. Keywords: Glyphosate, Non-Hodgkin lymphoma, no causal relationship
Glyphosate, Causation, Barukčić, Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma, Justification of Version 3: changes pp. 25-28., Justification of Version 4: changes p. 22 and p. 29., Justification of Version 4: changes p. 22 and p. 29., Cause and effect, Ilija Barukčić, Effect, Barukčić, Ilija, Uploaded on March 5, 2023, Uploaded on March 3, 2023, Causal relationship, Cause, Justification of Version 3: changes pp. 25-28., Uploaded on February 19, 2023, Justification of Version 2: changes pp. 33-39., Uploaded on March 1, 2023, Barukcic, Justification of Version 2: changes pp. 33-39., Justification of Version 1: see article., Causal inference
Glyphosate, Causation, Barukčić, Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma, Justification of Version 3: changes pp. 25-28., Justification of Version 4: changes p. 22 and p. 29., Justification of Version 4: changes p. 22 and p. 29., Cause and effect, Ilija Barukčić, Effect, Barukčić, Ilija, Uploaded on March 5, 2023, Uploaded on March 3, 2023, Causal relationship, Cause, Justification of Version 3: changes pp. 25-28., Uploaded on February 19, 2023, Justification of Version 2: changes pp. 33-39., Uploaded on March 1, 2023, Barukcic, Justification of Version 2: changes pp. 33-39., Justification of Version 1: see article., Causal inference
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