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The dataset consists of 3617 GeoTIFF images, clipped by a buffer of 2 m around the roof outline with a mask around it, stored in four different folders by roof type: flat, gable, complex and bug. The bugs category includes all images which do not represent buildings, such as construction sites, unclear images, small parts of roofs or simply impossible to recognize with a human eye shapes. The orthophoto used for preparing the dataset is in TIFF format. It was obtained in 2020 through aerial photography with an ultra-wide range digital camera (UltraCam Eаgle Mark 3). The orthophoto has the following characteristics: Height of flight above the terrain: 2850-3200 m; Longitudinal overlap: 60%; Transverse overlap: 30%; Aerial imaged area – 1961 sq. km, of which 1342 sq. km is the territory of the Metropolitan Municipality Sofia. For this project, the study area of district Lozents is 9.2 sq. km; Resolution: 10 cm/pix for the urban area; Bands: RGBA numberer of tiles (georeferenced JPG files): 39. Other applications of the dataset, in addition to rooftop detection and classification, are as follows:: roof recognition model, distinguishing roofs from other urban objects such as streets, trees, cars, etc.; roof segmentation model; recognition and classification of roof elements (chimneys, skylights, dormers, terrace, antennas, solar panels etc.); recognition and classification of roof materials (tiles, metal, asphalt, wood, vinyl, etc.); roof solar potential analysis (the characteristics of the roof regarding the requirements for installation of solar panels).
deep learning models, rooftops classificatio, building rooftops
deep learning models, rooftops classificatio, building rooftops
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