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MORFEMALI KONTRAKTSIYA "间代" jiān dài TURINING IFOADALANISHI HAIQDA

Authors: ELMUROTOV, Dovurbek;

MORFEMALI KONTRAKTSIYA "间代" jiān dài TURINING IFOADALANISHI HAIQDA

Abstract

Xitoy tilining leksik fondi doimiy o‘zgarishlar jarayonidadir. Ba’zi so‘zlar iste’moldan chiqib, leksik tarkibni to‘ldiruvchi yana yangi so‘zlar paydo bo‘lmoqda. Terminologiyaning rivojlanishi XIX asrning oxiridan boshlandi va XX asrda yuqori bosqichga ko‘tarildi. Natijada uch, to‘rt va besh bo‘g‘inli ko‘pgina terminlar hosil bo‘lgani ma’lum. Murakkab so‘zlarga qarama-qarshi ravishda paydo bo‘lgan tendensiya – murakkab so‘zlarni qisqartirish (morfemali kontraksiya) hodisasida ko‘p bo‘g‘inli so‘zlarni aksariyat holatlarda ikki bo‘g‘inli shakli hosil qilinadi.Xitoy tilida qisqartmalar sonining tez sur’atda oshib borayotgani leksik birliklarni tavsiflash va o‘rganish zaruriyatini yuzaga keltiradi. Morfemali kontraksiya hodisasi rus tilshunoslaridan dastlab Y.D.Polivanov va I.D.Klenin tomonidan o‘rganilgan.

Keywords

缩合suō hé "qisqatirish", 节略jié lüè "tushirish",间代jiān dài "almashtirish bilan qisqartirish",统括tǒnɡ kuò "umumlashtirish"., 缩合suō hé "qisqatirish", 节略jié lüè "tushirish",间代jiān dài "almashtirish bilan qisqartirish",统括tǒnɡ kuò "umumlashtirish".

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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