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La Investigación en el Perú: Políticas, Género y Grupo Etario

Authors: L. A. De La Cruz-Cerrón; J. Ulloa-Ninahuamán; J. Suasnabar-Terrel; J. Olivera-Meza;

La Investigación en el Perú: Políticas, Género y Grupo Etario

Abstract

La presente investigación analiza la pertinencia de las políticas de acceso al Registro Nacional Científico, Tecnológico y de Innovación Tecnológica (RENACYT) en el Perú, bajo un enfoque de género y grupos etarios, así como precisa los hitos más resaltantes que hayan permitido un mejor registro de los investigadores científicos. Los investigadores inscritos en el RENACYT se convierten en el eslabón principal de la producción científica incidiendo directa e indirectamente en el desarrollo y bienestar de la sociedad. El diseño de la investigación fue no experimental a partir de la base de datos del RENACYT a febrero del 2022, que es de conocimiento público y se encuentra disponible en el portal de datos abiertos del estado peruano. La investigación ameritó una revisión preliminar del estado del arte sobre el RENACYT y registros similares a nivel internacional. También contempla el análisis descriptivo de los datos con el software R, cuyos resultados en términos resumidos fueron: 31.46% de investigadores se clasifican en género femenino y 68.54% en el género masculino, evidenciándose una razón de 1 a 2 de investigadores de género femenino respecto a los investigadores de género masculino; así también se han identificado 8 grupos etarios, donde el grupo etario de entre 20 y 30 años es bastante particular, al referirse a los investigadores jóvenes bachilleres de las universidades que se abren un camino en el ecosistema de la investigación científica del Perú. Finalmente se ha podido evidenciar que las políticas implementadas por el estado peruano a través del CONCYTEC y de las universidades, no están brindando resultados concretos en la equidad de acceso al RENACYT. Por otra parte, las universidades se encuentran en un estadio incipiente en fortalecer la función investigativa como lo demanda la Ley Universitaria.

Keywords

RENACYT; gender; age group; scientific researchers., RENACYT; género; grupo etario; investigadores científicos.

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selected citations
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This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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