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PERIPARTUM HYSTERECTOMY -INCIDENCE, INDICATIONS, RISK FACTORS AND OUTCOMES AT A TERITIARY CARE HOSPITAL

Authors: Ravella Sowjanya , Polinati Vijaya Sheela , Ch Sai Praneetha Reddy , Gollapalli Aruna and Prasad Usha;

PERIPARTUM HYSTERECTOMY -INCIDENCE, INDICATIONS, RISK FACTORS AND OUTCOMES AT A TERITIARY CARE HOSPITAL

Abstract

Introduction: Peripartum hysterectomy is defined as a hysterectomy performed at the time, or within 24 hours, of delivery. It is a life saving procedure and becomes necessary when all medical and surgical methods fail to control bleeding. It is associated with significant maternal morbidity and mortality. Objectives: To determine the incidence, indications, maternal and perinatal outcome of peripartum hysterectomy Methods: A retrospective hospital based observational study of all women who underwent peripartum hysterectomy over a period of 2 years from January 2020 to December 2021 in the department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, SIDDARTHA MEDICAL COLLEGE, VIJAYAWADA. Results: A total of 20 peripartum hysterectomies were done during the study period. Incidence was 1.08/1000 deliveries. Main indications of peripartum hysterectomy were uterine atony (45%), abnormal placentation (30%), and uterine rupture (10%). Total abdominal hysterectomy was done in 15% cases and subtotal hysterectomies were done in 85% cases. There was one maternal death (5%) and 5 perinatal deaths (25%). Conclusion: Atonic uterus is the commonest indication for peripartum hysterectomy. Previous scar, multiparity and abnormal placentation were the significant risk factors.

Keywords

Near Miss Event Peripartum Hysterectomy Placenta Accreta Postpartum Haemorrhage

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popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
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This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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