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Analysis of explanatory factors for the success of young graduates in agripreneurship in benin

Authors: AIFA Emile;

Analysis of explanatory factors for the success of young graduates in agripreneurship in benin

Abstract

Résumé Perçus comme des micro-entreprises dont le rôle principal est de renforcer et de développer l’agriculture béninoise aux fins d’une croissance soutenue, plusieurs agripreneurs ont été encouragés à s’installer à l’issue de leur formation diplômante. Seulement, après quelques années d’exercice, le bilan de leurs activités reste mitigé quant à la réussite espérée de ce mécanisme de développement. A cet effet, cette étude se propose de déterminer les facteurs pouvant influencer leur succès. A l’aide des données d’enquête effectuée auprès d’un échantillon de 72 agripreneurs, une spécification économétrique a révélé que la réussite des jeunes diplômés béninois dans l’agripreneuriat dépend essentiellement du sexe, de la zone géographique d’exercice, du capital social au démarrage, de l’aide de l’Etat en matériel et de l’accompagnement des ONGs. En revanche, cette spécification établit que le niveau élevé d’études, l’appartenance à des réseaux professionnels, ainsi que l’appui-conseil de l’Etat affectent négativement leur succès. Mots clés : Agripreneuriat – Entrepreneuriat - Succès Abstract Perceived as micro-enterprises whose main role is to strengthen and develop Beninese agriculture for the purpose of sustained growth, several agripreneurs have been encouraged to settle after completing their diploma training. However, after a few years of operation, the results of their activities remain mixed as to the expected success of this development mechanism. To this end, this study proposes to determine the factors that can influence their success. Using survey data from a sample of 72 agripreneurs, an econometric specification revealed that the success of young Beninese graduates in agripreneurship depends essentially on gender, geographical area of exercise, social capital at start-up, state aid in terms of equipment and support for NGOs. On the other hand, this specification establishes that the high level of education, belonging to professional networks, as well as the support and advice of the State negatively affect their success. Keywords : Agripreneurship - Entrepreneurship - Success

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Agripreneurship - Entrepreneurship - Success, African Scientific Journal

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selected citations
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This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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