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Repeal of criminal liability of refugees who cross state borders

Authors: Perkowska, Magdalena;

Repeal of criminal liability of refugees who cross state borders

Abstract

{"references": ["W. Cie\u015blak, M. Roma\u0144czuk-Gr\u0105cka (eds.) (2022). In dubio pro humanitate. Olsztyn: UWM Publishing House.", "M. Grzybowski (eds.) (2008). Prawo Konstytucyjne [Constitutional law]. Bia\u0142ystok: Temida2.", "I. Rzepli\u0144ska (2007). 'Karnoprawne problemy polityk towarzysz\u0105cych swobodnemu przep\u0142ywowi os\u00f3b \u2013 aspekty praktyczne'[ Criminal law issues in policies related to free movement of persons: Practical aspects]. In: W. Czapli\u0144ski, A. Wr\u00f3bel (eds.). Wsp\u00f3\u0142praca s\u0105dowa w sprawach cywilnych i karnych [Judicial cooperation in civil and criminal matters]. Warsaw: C.H. Beck.", "M. Perkowska (2015). 'Problem nielegalnego przekroczenia granicy przez osoby ubiegaj\u0105ce si\u0119 o nadanie statusu uchod\u017acy' [The problem of illegal border crossings by asylum seekers]. In: W. P\u0142ywaczewski, M. Ilnicki (eds.). Uchod\u017acy- nowe wyzwania dla bezpiecze\u0144stwa europejskiego na tle standard\u00f3w praw cz\u0142owieka [Refugees: New challenges for European security in the context of human rights ], Olsztyn: UWM Publishing House.", "B. Wierzbicki (1993). Sytuacja prawna uchod\u017acy w systemie mi\u0119dzynarodowej ochrony praw cz\u0142owieka [The legal status of the refugee in the system of international protection of human rights]. Bia\u0142ystok: Reklamowo-Wydawnicza Agencja Dziennikarzy AG-Red.", "B. Wierzbicki (1993). Uchod\u017acy w prawie mi\u0119dzynarodowym [Refugees in international law]. Warsaw: PWN.", "B. Miko\u0142ajczyk (2004). Osoby ubiegaj\u0105ce si\u0119 o status uchod\u017acy: ich prawa i standardy traktowania [Asylum- seekers: their rights and standards of treatment]. Katowice: Publishing House of Silesian University."]}

Pursuant to Art. 31 (1) of the Geneva Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees, a person who has crossed a border illegally should not be liable to punishment if: • is a refugee within the meaning of the Convention; • arrives directly from a territory where his or her life or freedom is threatened; • reports promptly to the authorities and provides credible reasons for his or her unlawful entry or stay

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