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Una crítica spinozista al concepto democracia liberal: contradicciones esenciales

Authors: Cristian Andrés Tejeda Gómez;

Una crítica spinozista al concepto democracia liberal: contradicciones esenciales

Abstract

Muchos autores consideran a Spinoza un adalid del liberalismo. No poca razón tienen, pues en el Tratado teológico-político (TTP) defiende el autor algunos de los pilares fundamentales de la democracia liberal: la exaltación de la democracia como la mejor forma de gobierno, la libertad de expresión como consustancial a la actividad política, una teoría del pacto social (transferencia del poder) y un énfasis en el papel clave del individuo en el Estado político. Este artículo propone que una lectura de conjunto de la teoría spinozista, impide entenderlo como un pensador liberal o, por añadidura, como un filosofo utilitarista. Analizaremos tres elementos esenciales: el rol del individuo y su constitución, sus concepciones epistemológicas y su entendimiento de lo propiamente político. Se concluye que la filosofía de Spinoza contiene una contundente crítica a la democracia liberal.

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Keywords

democracia; liberalismo; Spinoza; individuo; política., democracy; liberalism; Spinoza; individual; politics

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selected citations
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This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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