Downloads provided by UsageCounts
Introduction: Acquired haemophilia (AH) is a rare, acquired bleeding disorder with prevalence of 1: 1,000,000/year, due to autoantibodies against mainly Factor VIII which disrupt the coagulation cascade and cause potential life-threatening bleeding. Case Presentation : We report two patients with AH who had serious bleeding manifestations with differing outcomes: A lady with spontaneous bruising over her neck and face; A man with left upper arm haematoma post-fall. Upon admission, they had anaemia (Hb 11.2; 4.9 respectively), no thrombocytopenia but significant prolonged aPTT with normal PT/INR. Mixing study was uncorrected and showed time-dependent inhibition. Bethesda assay revealed significant reduced FVIII activity (<1%), normal FIX activity and presence of FVIII inhibitor (20 BU; 54.4 BU respectively). Fibrinogen level was normal. They were given immunosuppression with corticosteroids and cyclophosphamide for inhibitor elimination. They developed significant bleeding during hospitalisation requiring bypassing agents. The lady was discharged well with outpatient follow-up, whilst the man was transferred to haematology centre for further management. Conclusion : AH is an under-recognised haematological emergency. Clinicians require a high index of suspicion when facing a bleeding patient with isolated prolonged aPTT. Early recognition, prompt diagnosis and timely intervention will often avert a potentially disastrous outcome.
| selected citations These citations are derived from selected sources. This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | 0 | |
| popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network. | Average | |
| influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | Average | |
| impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network. | Average |
| views | 4 | |
| downloads | 3 |

Views provided by UsageCounts
Downloads provided by UsageCounts