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Consumo de sustancias psicoactivas en población peruana durante la pandemia COVID-19

Authors: Miguel Vallejos-Flores; Miguel A. Saavedra-López; Ronald M. Hernández; Xiomara M. Calle-Ramírez; Julio Cjuno; Walter Capa-Luque;

Consumo de sustancias psicoactivas en población peruana durante la pandemia COVID-19

Abstract

Introducción: El estudio tuvo como objetivo determinar la prevalencia de consumo de sustancias psicoactivas en pobladores peruanos durante la pandemia. Método: La investigación fue de tipo cuantitativa descriptiva, diseño no experimental de corte transversal, la muestra estuvo constituida por 1932 sujetos de ambos sexos, las edades oscilan entre los 18 - 65 años. Para la recolección de información se elaboró una encuesta con preguntas relacionadas al consumo de sustancias psicoactivas, información laboral y familiar durante la pandemia. Resultados: En los resultados se encontró que las personas que realizan teletrabajo consumen más el alcohol, tabaco, energizantes, tranquilizantes y marihuana; quienes laboran de manera remota presentan mayor consumo de tranquilizantes. El alcohol es la droga legal más consumida, seguida del tabaco y marihuana. Se halló disminución del consumo de sustancias durante la cuarentena. Las personas que consumen alcohol presentaron mayores porcentajes de contagio y pérdida de un familiar. Asimismo, consideran que tiene apoyo de sus familiares o amigos para hacer frente a un contagio del COVID-19. Conclusiones: Se concluye que en la población peruana prevale el consumo de alcohol, tabaco y marihuana, se presenta disminución del consumo de sustancias psicoactivas; sin embargo, se sigue consumiendo a pesar de las restricciones establecidas pero el estado peruano y los riesgos que produce el consumo.

Keywords

Sustancias psicoactivas;, COVID-19;, Pandemia;, Cuarenta

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This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
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influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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impulse
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