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Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur-721 302 A synthesis of the title compound (4), a naphthalenic norditerpene recently isolated from Velloziaceae by Brazilian workers, has been achieved using 4,5-dihydro-3-methylnaphtho[1,8-bc]pyran (6) as the key intermediate. The latter has been prepared from 4-chromanone through a series of reactions involving Knoevanagel condensation with ethyl cyanoacetate, elaboration of the side chain to 3-substituted-butyric acid, its cyclisation to a tricyclic ketone and aromatisation of the newly formed ring. The dihydronaphthopyran is succinoylated, the keto-acid (8) reduced and the substituted-butyric acid cyclised to 4,5,10,11-tetrahydro-3-methylphenanthro[10,1- bc] pyran-8(9H)- one (10). The corresponding alcohol is dehydrated, the resultant olefinic product oxidised with N-methylmorpholine N-oxide (with OSO4 as catalyst) to the cis-diol and the latter submitted to acid catalysed dehydration. Transposition of the ketonic function takes place smoothly leading to 4,5,10,11-tetrahydro-3-methylphenanthro-[10,1-bc]pyran-9(8H)-one (15) which on methylation affords 7,16-epoxy-20-norcleistantha-5(10),6,8,11,13-pentaen-3-one (4), identical with the natural product.
Velloziaceae, Synthetic, Diterpene
Velloziaceae, Synthetic, Diterpene
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