Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/ ZENODOarrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
ZENODO
Article . 2021
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
ZENODO
Article . 2021
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
versions View all 3 versions
addClaim

Simulating fluid flow within coronary arteries using parallelized sparse lattice bolztmann method

Authors: Djukic, Tijana; Filipovic, Nenad;

Simulating fluid flow within coronary arteries using parallelized sparse lattice bolztmann method

Abstract

In clinical diagnostics of the coronary artery stenosis, the state of fluid flow is analyzed by invasively measuring fractional flow reserve (FFR). However, a more detailed hemodynamic evaluation of the flow and its spatial and temporal distribution may be more insightful for the diagnostics. A realistic simulation of blood flow inside the patient-specific coronary artery could be a better alternative to the invasive measurement of FFR. In this study, lattice Boltzmann (LB) method was used for the simulations of fluid flow through complex geometries of human coronary arteries. For such complex geometries, a large number of nodes in the LB mesh are denoted as fixed and this imposes large computational and memory requirements that are unnecessary. In this study, this standard approach is improved by using a sparse domain that includes the fluid nodes and its closest fixed (solid) nodes. This way, the amount of required memory resources is significantly reduced. During implementation, the software is parallelized to execute on a GPU (graphics processing unit) device, ensuring that the amount of computational time needed for the execution of the simulation is also significantly reduced. The software presented in this paper provides a valuable tool that can be used in clinical practice for quick assessment of the state of the arteries and provide fast quantitative information about fluid flow that could be very useful for medical diagnostics and decision-making.

Keywords

computational fluid dynamics, lattice Boltzmann method, sparse solver, parallelization, GPU device

  • BIP!
    Impact byBIP!
    selected citations
    These citations are derived from selected sources.
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    0
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Average
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
    OpenAIRE UsageCounts
    Usage byUsageCounts
    visibility views 14
    download downloads 6
  • 14
    views
    6
    downloads
    Powered byOpenAIRE UsageCounts
Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
visibility
download
selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
views
OpenAIRE UsageCountsViews provided by UsageCounts
downloads
OpenAIRE UsageCountsDownloads provided by UsageCounts
0
Average
Average
Average
14
6
Green