Key to species of Philophylla Rondani described from India based on Bezzi (1913), Han (1999a), Hancock & Drew (1994) 1. Wing with subapical band continuous upto costa and further to apex of cell r4+5 forming a C-shaped band................. 2 - Wing with subapical band not forming C-shaped band......................................................... 5 2. Wing with posterior apical band.......................................................................... 3 - Wing without posterior apical band....................................................................... 4 3. Midfemur yellow...................................................................... P. flavofemorata Han - Midfemur brown to black............................................................... P. fossata (Fabricius) 4. Scutum and scutellum brown; wing length over 7 mm ............................................ P. freidbergi Han - Scutum black, scutellum reddish brown with yellow margins; wing length under 6 mm ......... P. indica Hancock & Drew 5. Scutellum reddish; wing with posterior apical band reaching wing margin; cell dm entirely dark brown with a single hyaline marking............................................................................ P. erythraspis (Bezzi) - Scutellum dark brown to black; wing with posterior apical band not reaching wing margin, base of cell dm hyaline.................................................................................. P. lachung Singh & David, sp. nov.

Published as part of David, K. J., Singh, Shakti Kumar & Ramani, S., 2014, New species and records of Trypetinae (Diptera: Tephritidae) from India, pp. 126-134 in Zootaxa 3795 (2) on page 130, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3795.2.2, http://zenodo.org/record/228514