DEN SYAOPIN – XITOYNI O`ZGARTIRA OLGAN YIRIK DAVLAT ARBOBI

ANNOTATSIYA : Mazkur maqolada XX asr Xitoy davlatining ijtimoiy-iqtisodiy va siyosiy hayoti,rivojlanish omillari,tarixiy taraqqiyot qonuniyatlari tahlil etiladi. Xitoyni bugungi rivojlanish asoslarini yaratgan davlat arbobi Den Syaopin hayoti va faoliyati ilmiy manbalar asosida yoritib beriladi. Mashhur fransuz imperatori Napoleon Bonapart bundan 200 yillar oldin shunday degan edi: “ Xitoyliklarni ”uyg`otmang”, aks holda dunyoni hammasini egallab oladi”. Haqiqatan ham bugun Xitoy Xalq Respublikasi dunyoda AQSHdan so`ng ikkinchi eng yirik iqtisodiyotga ega bo`lib turgan davlat hisoblanadi. Yaqin orada birinchi o`ringa chiqish ehtimolini barcha iqtisod nazariyotchilari tahmin qilmoqdalar. Xitoy hududining atigi 17 foizida odamlar yashaydi. Lekin shu yerda 1,5 milliardga yaqin odam yashab, Xitoyni eng rivojlangan davlatga aylanishi uchun tinimsiz mehnat qilmoqda, yangiliklar, ixtirolar, innovatsiyalar yaratmoqdalar. Dunyoda har beshta insondan bittasi xitoylik ekanligini ham albatta, unutmaslik lozim. Lekin Xitoy XX asr o`rtalarida ham bu qadar jadallik bilan rivojlanmayotgan edi. Ular “uyquda” yotgan edilar.

Related Organizations

Namangan State University
Uzbekistan

Keywords

partiya,kommunizm, bozor iqtisodiyoti,kollektivlashtirish,dehqon jamoalari,"katta sakrash","pragmatiklar",maochilar,"uch yillik qattiq mehnat", "ming yillik baxt-saodat",Tyananmen,"to`rtlar to`dasi", partiya,kommunizm, bozor iqtisodiyoti,kollektivlashtirish,dehqon jamoalari,"katta sakrash","pragmatiklar",maochilar,"uch yillik qattiq mehnat", "ming yillik baxt-saodat",Tyananmen,"to`rtlar to`dasi"

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