Debate on the relationshipsbetween science and religion has been going for decades. Every religion has its own standpoint in this regard and scholars from various background have also developed varying perspectives. Studies suggest that both science and religion reciprocate each other in the discovery of the universe, the creation of human, stages of human existence and heaven. On the contrary, scholars in the contemporary world have still to find the consonance and conflict between science and religion. This article explore the nature of relationship between science and religion with special emphasise on highlighting the key important areas like conflict, independence, dialogue and integration in the contemporary world.