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Cross-sectional Study on Asthma Control Status of children 6-11 years old attending Paediatric Clinics in Ministry of Health (MOH) hospitals, Malaysia

Authors: MANSOR Nur Shuhadah; MOHAMMAD N.Fafwati Faridatul Akmar; HOW Qi Yuan; LEE Eunice Gui Yu; LUI Sze Chiang; KAMAL Maria; RIPIN @ MAT NOR Fauziah; +26 Authors

Cross-sectional Study on Asthma Control Status of children 6-11 years old attending Paediatric Clinics in Ministry of Health (MOH) hospitals, Malaysia

Abstract

Introduction Asthma is a common respiratory disease affecting 1-18% of the population in different countries and reported up to 24% among children in Malaysia. Assessment of asthma control and identifying the risk factors for poor asthma outcomes are essential to achieve asthma management goals of symptom control and risk reduction. Method A cross-sectional study in 24 paediatric clinics in the MOH hospitals between 1st October 2020 until 31st January 2021 involving asthmatic children aged 6-11 years old and their parents. Asthma control status based on Global Initiative Asthma (GINA) guideline. Results Total of 756 subjects enrolled. Mostly were male (56%), Malay (82.1%) and mean age of 100.6 months (SD 20.54 months). About 68% had well-controlled asthma, followed by 23.8% of partially controlled asthma and 7.9% of uncontrolled asthma. Poor medication adherence, high usage of short-acting beta-agonist, the coexistence of allergic rhinitis, and exposure to allergens were the risk factors contributing to suboptimal asthma control among children (p<0.005). Conclusion One-third of asthma control among children in Malaysia was suboptimal control. Many factors contributed to suboptimal level such as in adequate asthma treatment by clinicians and poor parents responsibilities to ensure compliance to medication and allergens avoidance. Disclaimer: Abstract text might vary slightly from what is displayed in the e-poster

This poster was submitted to the 14th National Conference for Clinical Research (NCCR) in August 18-20, 2021. https://nccrconference.com.my/

Keywords

pediatrics, respiratory disease, symptom control, risk reduction, asthma control

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popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
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influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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