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Urban Density Influence on Travel and Mode choice Behavior of Savar Municipality: Household Survey Study

Authors: Julekha Akter; Mst. Tanzila Aktar Shawon; Rahman, Mohammad Mizanur;

Urban Density Influence on Travel and Mode choice Behavior of Savar Municipality: Household Survey Study

Abstract

{"references": ["Celebi, D. and Imrea, S. (2016). Measuring Comfort in Public Transport: A case study for \u0130stanbul. Transportation Research Procedia 25 (2017) 2441\u20132449. World Conference on Transport Research - WCTR 2016, Shanghai, 10-15 July, 2016. Available at: 10.1016/j.trpro.2017.05.261.", "Akther, F. and Rahman, M. M. (2017). Commercial Use in National Highway: A Case Study on Section of Dhaka Aricha Highway in Savar Municipality. The Jahangirnagar Review, Part II: Social Sciences.", "Savar Pourashava. (2020). The History of Savar Pourashava. Retrieved from http://www.savarmunicipality.gov.bd/ home/all_history. Accessed on 10/03/2021.", "Haque, M. B., Chayan. M. M. H. & Rana, M., (2013). SP Based Modelling of Mode Choice for School Trip in Sylhet City. Asian Journal of Engineering, Sciences & Technology.3. (2), 89-94.", "Rahman, M. M. and Ritu, S. (2018). An Analysis of Corridor Planning to Enhance the Multimodal Service: Case Study of 'Gabtoli to Farmgate' Route. The Jahangirnagar Review, Part II: Social Sciences, vol. XXXIX, 2015.", "Dhaka Transport Co-ordination Board, Ministry of Communications, (2006), Strategic Transport Plan for Dhaka. Dhaka: Government of the People's Republic of Bangladesh.", "Khan, A. and Rahman, M. M. (2019). Road Management System (RMS) for a Neighborhood in the 1st International Conference on Urban and Regional Planning, 5-6 October, 2019, . 417-424. Dhaka, Bangladesh", "Sharif, M. S., Rahman, M. M. and Morshed, N. (2014). Traffic Emissions and Related Health Problems in Dhaka City: A literature Review. Jahangirnagar University Planning Review. (12) June 2014, . 91 - 99.", "Bird, J., Li, Y., Rahman, H. Z., Rama, M., & Venables, A. J. (2018). Toward great Dhaka: A new urban development paradigm eastward, Directions in Development. Washington, DC: World Bank. \u00a9", "Rahman, M. M. and Noman, A. A. (2018). Capacity Analysis of Pedestrian Facilities in Motijheel CBD Area: Problems and LoS Aspects. The Jahangirnagar Review, Part II: Social Sciences, Vol. XL, 2016, ISSN 1682- 7422, . 113 \u2013 125."]}

Urban density influences on travel behavior. In Savar Pourashava, travel behavior varies based on household’s demographic and socio-economic characteristics. It also varies based on the services provided by the mixed modes in the research area. The land use feature has an impact on the research area's travel behavior pattern. Passenger’s attitudes and preferences can have an impact on mode selection. This paper aims to explore these factors by researching into commuters' preferred method of transportation and the reasons for their choice. Aside from that, it investigates the link between land use, density, and travel behavior, wherein land use characteristics influence travel patterns. A field survey as well as passenger’s opinion survey about their modal choice has been conducted to identify these factors. 250 samples were considered for household survey. From the field survey and analysis, it is found that there is a gap between the trip maker’s demand and the existing facilities. The existing facilities have not met the actual demand of the trip makers. In the result we see the ward wise weightage index and trip ratio have a correlation of 0.92, indicating that density and land use are substantially positively connected with generated trips in the studied area. The findings of these surveys can help municipality authority to balance the transportation system with the land use and density of the municipality.

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Keywords

Urban density, Land use, Modal Choice, Travel Behavior, Household Survey

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This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
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This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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