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W artykule przedstawione zostały różne definicje prewencji, które można opisać za pomocą pięciu wymiarów: semantycznym, prawnym, instytucjonalnym, praktyczny i teleologicznym. W artykule omówiona jest prewencja na poziomie ogólnym oraz jeden z jej przykładów – prewencji handlu ludźmi w celach seksualnych. Artykuł powstał na podstawie dwóch źródeł: międzynarodowych aktów prawnych oraz literatury naukowej z różnych dziedzin.