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. BIOSEGURIDAD EN LOS EQUIPOS DE AEROSOLTERAPIA MANEJADOS POR CUIDADORES EN ATENCIÓN DOMICILIARIA

Authors: Anisbed Naranjo Rojas;

. BIOSEGURIDAD EN LOS EQUIPOS DE AEROSOLTERAPIA MANEJADOS POR CUIDADORES EN ATENCIÓN DOMICILIARIA

Abstract

Las infecciones intrahospitalarias son aquellas que ocurren durante el ingreso y estancia hospitalaria, y también las que se relacionan con cuidados sanitarios. Estas infecciones históricamente han acompañado a los hospitales y constituyen un importante problema de salud y un motivo de preocupación para las instituciones y organizaciones de la salud a escala mundial. Objetivo: identificar el proceso de bioseguridad en los equipos de aerosolterapia por parte decuidadores en atención domiciliaria en la ciudad de Cali, Colombia, en el año 2016. Material y métodos: Se realizó un estudio observacional, descriptivo y de corte transversal. La población de estudio correspondió a 54 adultos, cuidadores primarios (n = 16) y profesionales (n = 38) pertenecientes al programa de terapia respiratoria de la IPS SISANAR. Se diseñó un instrumento de recolección de datos, tipo encuesta. Fue utilizado el paquete estadístico Stata 10 para el análisis de los datos, los cuales fueron revisados y validados. Las frecuencias y porcentajes se calcularon, así como los intervalos de confianza al 95%. Resultados: Se encontró que el 96,3% de los participantes realiza el lavado de manos clínico antes de ejecutar la terapia nebulizada, de los cuales el 55,8% usa tapa-bocas para el proceso de lavado de los micronebulizadores, el 28,8% usa guantes y el 15,4% no utiliza ninguno. La desinfección de los micronebulizadores la realizó el 59,3% de los participantes. Esta desinfección es realizada principalmente con hipoclorito y gel antibacterial.

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Keywords

Cuidado domicilio, terapia respiratoria

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This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
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This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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