Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/ ZENODOarrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
ZENODO
Conference object . 2021
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
ZENODO
Conference object . 2021
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
ZENODO
Other literature type . 2021
License: CC BY
Data sources: ZENODO
versions View all 2 versions
addClaim

Magnetic Helicity and Free Magnetic Energy of two Differently Evolving Solar Active Regions

Authors: Evangelia Liokati , Alexander Nindos;

Magnetic Helicity and Free Magnetic Energy of two Differently Evolving Solar Active Regions

Abstract

Free magnetic energy (that is relating to the electric current density) and relative magnetic helicity are key parameters that characterize the magnetic field in the solar atmosphere. The former is released in the course of flares, coronal mass ejections (CMEs), and smaller-scale dissipative events while the latter can either be removed from active regions in the form of CMEs or is transferred during reconnection events to larger-scales via existing magnetic connections. Using vector magnetograms obtained by the Helioseismic and Magnetic Imager (HMI) on board Solar Dynamics Observatory (SDO), and a connectivity-based method, we calculate the instantaneous relative magnetic helicity and free magnetic energy budgets for several days in two active regions with significantly different magnetic flux evolution. Both active regions produced several major flares associated with -CMEs during their disk passage, but this activity resulted from very different magnetic evolution: primarily magnetic flux cancellation in the first active region and primarily magnetic flux emergence in the second one. We will present the results of these calculations which show: (1) the existence of reversals in the sign of helicity before or/and after several CMEs. (2) CMEs occurring while the net active region helicities are below previously established thresholds (~2×1042 Mx2) but both their positive and (absolute) negative components are significant. (3) The free magnetic energy exhibits substantial budgets whose long-term evolution is similar to the long-term evolution of the active region's magnetic flux, although this is not always the case around large eruptive events. Our study indicates that although the two active regions evolve differently, their magnetic helicity and free magnetic energy play important roles in the initiation of their eruptive events.

Related Organizations
  • BIP!
    Impact byBIP!
    selected citations
    These citations are derived from selected sources.
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    0
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Average
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
    OpenAIRE UsageCounts
    Usage byUsageCounts
    visibility views 2
    download downloads 3
  • 2
    views
    3
    downloads
    Powered byOpenAIRE UsageCounts
Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
visibility
download
selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
views
OpenAIRE UsageCountsViews provided by UsageCounts
downloads
OpenAIRE UsageCountsDownloads provided by UsageCounts
0
Average
Average
Average
2
3
Green
Related to Research communities