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PREGNANCY OUTCOMES OF COVID-19 POSITIVE PATIENTS; A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW OF LITERATURE

Authors: Dr Sofia Amber Malik, Mbbs, Mrcpi, Mrcog. Dr Manar Mohamed Ahmed Asal, Mbbch. Dr Hamida Ahmed Nur Mbbs;

PREGNANCY OUTCOMES OF COVID-19 POSITIVE PATIENTS; A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW OF LITERATURE

Abstract

Objective: Coronavirus disease 2019 became a pandemic and had many adverse effect on whole world this review is to estimate the pregnancy outcomes of Covid-19 positive patients and its effect on neonates. Study Design: In this study, digital databases including PubMed, EMBASE and Google scholar were searched from January 2020 to August 2020. All relevant studies on Pregnancy and COVID-19 were reviewed and systematic reviews, meta-analysis, case studies were excluded. Prospective, Observational, Retrospective Cohorts and a Case series is included in this review. Results: A total of 647 covid-19 positive pregnant women in their 2nd and 3rd trimester and 439 neonates were analysed from 9 selected studies. Maternal and neonatal mortality rate is 0. No major deformity is seen in neonates However, factors like low birth weight, pre-term delivery, neonatal pneumonia and increased C-section rate is observed. Conclusion: Effects of covid-19 varies in all studies because of study design, duration, place, race and study population. Only 3% neonates were tested positive for Covid-19. Rate of C-section is highest in Chinese population (97%). No neonatal asphyxia, Fetal demise or acidosis seen. Key Words: Covid-19, Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 Infection, lymphopenia, vertical transmission, preterm delivery, Neonatal pneumonia, Cesarean section, Middle Eastern Respiratory Syndrome.

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This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
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influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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