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ZENODO
Dataset . 2020
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
ZENODO
Dataset . 2020
License: CC BY
Data sources: ZENODO
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
ZENODO
Dataset . 2020
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
Smithsonian figshare
Dataset . 2020
License: CC BY
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The Secret Life of Software Vulnerabilities: A Large-Scale Empirical Study

Authors: Emanuele Iannone (10353851); Roberta Guadagni (10353854); Filomena Ferrucci (3591602); Andrea De Lucia (624210); Fabio Palomba (5483549);

The Secret Life of Software Vulnerabilities: A Large-Scale Empirical Study

Abstract

Online appendix of the paper entitled: "The Secret Life of Software Vulnerabilities: A Large-Scale Empirical Study". It contains all scripts and data required to replicate the four research questions of the study. Abstract: Software vulnerabilities are weaknesses in source code that can be potentially exploited to cause loss or harm. While researchers have been devising a number of methods to deal with vulnerabilities, there is still a noticeable lack of knowledge on their software engineering life cycle, for example how vulnerabilities are introduced and removed by developers. This information can be exploited to design more effective methods for vulnerability prevention and detection, as well as to understand the granularity that these methods should aim at. To investigate the life cycle of software vulnerabilities, we focus on how, when, and under which circumstances vulnerabilities are introduced in software projects, as well as whether, after how long, and how they are removed. We consider 4,097 vulnerabilities with public patches from the National Vulnerability Database—pertaining to 1,163 open-source software projects on GITHUB—and define a six-step process that involves both automated parts (e.g., using the SZZ algorithm to find the vulnerability-inducing commits) and manual analyses (e.g., how vulnerabilities were fixed). The investigated vulnerabilities can be classified in 148 categories, take on average 4.19 commits before being introduced, and remain unfixed for a median of 1,506.50 commits and 691.50 days. Most of them are introduced by developers with high workload, often when doing maintenance activities, and removed with mostly with the addition of new source code aiming at implementing further checks on inputs. We conclude by distilling practical implications on when and how vulnerability detectors should work to better assist developers in early detecting these issues.

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Keywords

Physiology, Information Systems not elsewhere classified, Mining Software Repositories, Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified, Space Science, Empirical Software Engineering, Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified, Genetics, Medicine, Neuroscience, Biotechnology, Developmental Biology, Cancer, Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified, Software Vulnerabilities

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
views
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