It is only recently that research focused primarily on the performance of business incubators has gained ground. Identifying the scientific research work dealing with the question of the evaluation of these incubation structures remains a priority. It leads us to an understanding of the different factors of relevance and success of the incubated companies than the incubators themselves. That is to say, it is not possible to set successful incubated companies if they are located in incubators that are not. It emphasizes the need to understand the key factors that make an incubator successful. The objective of this research is to assess the current state of the literature concerning the performance factors of business incubators allowing to create a healthy and ideal environment and guaranteeing the success of their incubators. More specifically, this research aimes at providing some answers to the following questions: (a) How is research representented on the performance of incubators (b) What are the most appropriate definitions of incubation; and (c) What are the different performance factors of business incubators. Hence, we conduct a systematic study of previous systematic literature reviews (RLS). We apply several searches (databases, keywords, research questions, selection criterios, etc.) in order to retrieve the related publications, which will then be selected and evaluated. Our results show that current research on business incubator performance factors is in its early stages. This situation calls for an intensification of investigative efforts in the form of a SLR on the different mechanisms of success of these incubators and even for their incubates.

It is only recently that research focused primarily on the performance of business incubators has gained ground. Identifying the scientific research work dealing with the question of the evaluation of these incubation structures remains a priority. It leads us to an understanding of the different factors of relevance and success of the incubated companies than the incubators themselves. That is to say, it is not possible to set successful incubated companies if they are located in incubators that are not. It emphasizes the need to understand the key factors that make a successful incubator. The objective of this research is to assess the current state of the literature concerning the performance factors of business incubators allowing to create a healthy and ideal environment and guaranteeing the success of their incubators. More specifically, this research aims at providing some answers to the following questions: (a) How is research represented on the performance of incubators; (b) What are the most appropriate definitions of incubation; and (c) What are the different performance factors of business incubators. Therefore, we conduct a systematic study of previous systematic literature reviews (RLS). We apply several searches (databases, keywords, research questions, selection criteria, etc.) in order to retrieve the related publications, which will then be selected and evaluated. Our results show that current research on business incubator performance factors is in its early stages. This situation calls for an intensification of investigative efforts in the form of a SLR on the different mechanisms of success of these incubators and even for their incubates.

It is only recently that research focused primarily on the performance of business incubators has gained ground. Identifying the scientific research work dealing with the question of the evaluation of these incubation structures remains a priority. It leads us to an understanding of the different factors of relevance and success of the incubated companies than the incubators themselves. That is to say, it is not possible to set successful incubated companies if they are located in incubators that are not. It emphasizes the need to understand the key factors that make an incubator successful. The objective of this research is to assess the current state of the literature concerning the performance factors of business incubators allowing to create a healthy and ideal environment and guaranteeing the success of their incubators. More specifically, this research aims at providing some answers to the following questions: (a) How is research represented on the performance of incubators (b) What are the most appropriate definitions of incubation; and (c) What are the different performance factors of business incubators. Hence, we conduct a systematic study of previous systematic literature reviews (RLS). We apply several searches (databases, keywords, research questions, selection criteria, etc.) in order to retrieve the related publications, which will then be selected and evaluated. Our results show that current research on business incubator performance factors is in its early stages. This situation calls for an intensification of investigative efforts in the form of a SLR on the different mechanisms of success of these incubators and even for their incubates.

في الآونة الأخيرة فقط، اكتسبت الأبحاث التي تركز بشكل أساسي على أداء حاضنات الأعمال أرضية. يبقى تحديد أعمال البحث العلمي التي تتناول مسألة تقييم هياكل الحضانة هذه أولوية. إنه يقودنا إلى فهم العوامل المختلفة ذات الصلة ونجاح الشركات المحتضنة أكثر من الحاضنات نفسها. وهذا يعني أنه لا يمكن إنشاء شركات حاضنة ناجحة إذا كانت موجودة في حاضنات غير موجودة. ويؤكد على الحاجة إلى فهم العوامل الرئيسية التي تجعل الحاضنة ناجحة. الهدف من هذا البحث هو تقييم الوضع الحالي للأدبيات المتعلقة بعوامل أداء حاضنات الأعمال مما يسمح بخلق بيئة صحية ومثالية وضمان نجاح حاضنات الأعمال الخاصة بها. وبشكل أكثر تحديدًا، يهدف هذا البحث إلى تقديم بعض الإجابات على الأسئلة التالية: (أ) كيف يتم تمثيل البحث على أداء الحاضنات ؛ (ب) ما هي أنسب تعريفات الحضانة؛ و (ج) ما هي عوامل الأداء المختلفة لحاضنات الأعمال. لذلك، نجري دراسة منهجية لمراجعات الأدبيات المنهجية السابقة (RLS). نطبق العديد من عمليات البحث (قواعد البيانات والكلمات الرئيسية وأسئلة البحث ومعايير الاختيار وما إلى ذلك) من أجل استرداد المنشورات ذات الصلة، والتي سيتم اختيارها وتقييمها بعد ذلك. تظهر نتائجنا أن الأبحاث الحالية حول عوامل أداء حاضنات الأعمال في مراحلها الأولى. يستدعي هذا الوضع تكثيف جهود التحقيق في شكل SLR حول الآليات المختلفة لنجاح هذه الحاضنات وحتى حاضناتها.