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Liquidity Risk Determinants of Islamic Banks

محددات مخاطر السيولة للبنوك الإسلامية
Authors: Jaouad Elouali; Lahsen Oubdi;

Liquidity Risk Determinants of Islamic Banks

Abstract

El propósito de este artículo es examinar el impacto de las variables específicas del banco en el riesgo de liquidez de los bancos islámicos que operan en 12 países durante el período comprendido entre el primer trimestre de 2014 y el tercer trimestre de 2019. Utilizando la técnica de regresión de datos del panel de efectos fijos, encontramos que hay un impacto positivo significativo de la adecuación del capital, la calidad de los activos y el tamaño del banco en la medida del riesgo de liquidez. Además, la relación coste-ingreso tiene una asociación significativa y positiva con el riesgo de liquidez de los bancos islámicos. El estudio también concluyó que la rentabilidad bancaria tiene una relación insignificante con el riesgo de liquidez para los bancos islámicos.

L'objectif de cet article est d'examiner l'impact des variables spécifiques aux banques sur le risque de liquidité des banques islamiques opérant dans 12 pays au cours de la période 2014Q1 à 2019Q3. En utilisant la régression des données du panel de la technique des effets fixes, nous constatons qu'il y a un impact positif significatif de l'adéquation des fonds propres, de la qualité des actifs et de la taille de la banque sur la mesure du risque de liquidité. De plus, le ratio coût/revenu a une association significative et positive avec le risque de liquidité des banques islamiques. L'étude a également conclu que la rentabilité des banques a une relation insignifiante avec le risque de liquidité pour les banques islamiques.

The purpose of this article is to examine the impact of bank-specific variables on the liquidity risk of Islamic banks operating in 12 countries over the period from 2014Q1 to 2019Q3. Using the fixed effects technique panel data regression, we find that there is a significant positive impact of capital adequacy, asset quality and bank size on the liquidity risk measure. Moreover, cost-to-income ratio has a significant and positive association with liquidity risk of Islamic banks. The study also concluded that bank profitability has an insignificant relationship with the liquidity risk for the Islamic banks.

الغرض من هذه المقالة هو دراسة تأثير المتغيرات الخاصة بالبنوك على مخاطر السيولة للبنوك الإسلامية العاملة في 12 دولة خلال الفترة من الربع الأول من عام 2014 إلى الربع الثالث من عام 2019. باستخدام انحدار بيانات لوحة تقنية التأثيرات الثابتة، نجد أن هناك تأثيرًا إيجابيًا كبيرًا لكفاية رأس المال وجودة الأصول وحجم البنك على مقياس مخاطر السيولة. علاوة على ذلك، ترتبط نسبة التكلفة إلى الدخل ارتباطًا كبيرًا وإيجابيًا بمخاطر السيولة لدى البنوك الإسلامية. كما خلصت الدراسة إلى أن الربحية المصرفية لها علاقة ضئيلة بمخاطر السيولة بالنسبة للبنوك الإسلامية.

Keywords

Sociology and Political Science, Banking and Finance in Economic Systems, Social Sciences, Business, Management and Accounting, Market liquidity, Islam, FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion, Financial system, Economics, Econometrics and Finance, Philosophy, Islamic Banking, Liquidity, Accounting, Liquidity risk, Theology, Business, Social Media Use and Impact on Society, Finance, Islamic Banking and Finance Literature Review, Liquidity risk, Bank-specific variables, Islamic banks, Panel data

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selected citations
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This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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