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Locational Attributes of Playgrounds in a City: Need Assessment Approach on Zone 2 in DNCC, Bangladesh

Authors: Mohammad Mizanur Rahman; Ashiqur Rahman; Dr.Shammi Akter Satu; Sabrina Sharmin;

Locational Attributes of Playgrounds in a City: Need Assessment Approach on Zone 2 in DNCC, Bangladesh

Abstract

{"references": ["Alivand, M., M. R. Malek and A. A. Alesheikh, 2008. New Method for Finding Optimal path in Dynamic Networks. World Applied ScienceJ.2008.3: 25-33p.", "Cova, T. J. (1999). Chapter in Geographical Information Systems\u2022 Retrieved on 05-12-2019 from https://www.researchgate.net/publication/305347817 GIS in Emergency Management", "Dowdell, K.; Gray, T.; Malone, K. Nature and its influence on children's outdoor play. J. Outdoor Environ. Educ. 2011.15:24\u201335p.", "DNCC, (2019). Dhaka North City Corporation, MoLRD, Gov of Bangladesh. Dhaka, Bangladesh.", "Henderson, K.E.; Grode, G.M.; O'Connell, M.L.; Schwartz, M.B. Environmental factors associated with physical activity in childcare centers. Int. J. Behav. Nutr. Phys. Act. 2015.12.43.", "Huque, S.M.M. (1991-92).Outdoor recreation by Dhaka City Dwellers: and empirical study and implication for the future development planning and policy. - A Research Project. Dhaka: Jahanginagar University.", "Kelz, C.; Evans, G.W.; R\u00f6derer, K. The restorative effects of redesigning the schoolyard: A multi-methodological, quasi-experimental study in rural Austrian middle schools. Environ. Behav.2015.47:119\u2013139p.", "Kurzweil, S. Playspace: A preventive intervention for infants and young children at risk from postnatal depression. Int. J. Ment. Health Promot. 2008.10:5\u201315p.", "Lester, S.; Russell, W. Children's Right to Play: An Examination of the Importance of Play in the Lives of Children Worldwide; Working Paper No. 57; Bernard van Leer Foundation: The Hague, The Netherlands, 2010.", "Liu, S.; Yuen, M.; Rao, N. Outcomes for Young Children's Social Status from Playing Group Games: Experiences from a Primary School in Hong Kong. J. Psychol. Counc. Sch. 2015.25:217\u2013244p."]}

Dhaka is a city of 400 years that are huge in the amount of population. For this over populated city service provision is a challenging task. Dhaka city lacks in public facilities such as open space, playgrounds, parks etc. This research has tried to evaluate the scarcity of playgrounds in zone 2 of Dhaka North City Corporation, Bangladesh. The study aims to assess the network system of the existing playgrounds and need for the playgrounds facilities. Cluster Sample Technique was conducted in the DNCC zone two and Ward wise questionnaire survey were conducted among the households who have young aged members in family. The sample size were 300 and the Sampling method was cluster sample technique. The deficiency of playgrounds is analysed in this research in accordance to planning standard. As per DMDP and DAP, 152.80 acre are deficit land. According to this master plan for Dhaka city there needs 160.40 acre of land for playgrounds, but zone-2 has only 7.60 acre of land for playgrounds. The demand and locational distribution of playgrounds in the study area are also explored in this research. Basically, the whole research has tried to execute and make link between playgrounds and its service zone that are assessed with various analysis.

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Keywords

Playgrounds, need assessment, planning standard, service area, demand-supply, http://hbrppublication.com/journals.html

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