Reconciliation constitutes a bilateral act, involving necessarily the consent of the injured party and the culprit. In this regard, it is noted that the conciliation is personal and must be final. Mediation is a way of amicable alternative dispute resolution in a structured, flexible and confidential process with the assistance of one or more mediators. The complete mediation agreements in criminal cases shall document arrangements in both criminal and civil matters. The effects of the mediation contract, from a criminal trial point of view, are conditioned by the classification of the deed in the category of felonies that can be mediated (it only applies to cases where criminal responsability is negated by withdrawal of complaint or reconciliation) and the compliance with the conditions laid down by the law regarding the mediation agreements. The current agreement will lead to the termination of the penal action and negation of criminal responsability in the mediated case.