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PEMBUATAN HAIR TONIC BERBAHAN DASAR LIDAH BUAYA DAN ANALISIS DENGAN FOURIER TRANSFORM INFRARED

Authors: Ni Made Sukma Sanjiwani; Dewa Ayu Ika Paramitha; Agung Ari Chandra Wibawa; I Made Dedy Ariawan; Fitria Megawati; Ni Wayan Trisna Dewi; Ni Putu Ayu Mirah Mariati; +1 Authors

PEMBUATAN HAIR TONIC BERBAHAN DASAR LIDAH BUAYA DAN ANALISIS DENGAN FOURIER TRANSFORM INFRARED

Abstract

Dewasa ini penggunaan lidah buaya sangat banyak digunakan dalam pembuatan produk kosmetik yang ramah lingkungan salah satu penggunaan lidah buaya pada pembuatan hair tonic yang berguna untuk melebatkan rambut. Lidah buaya memiliki kandungan utama seperti: minyak atsiri, gum, aloin, mineral, emodin dan vitamin. Lidah buaya yang dimanfaatkan pada penelitian ini adalah gel lidah buaya dari jenis lidah buaya barbadensis yang berarti tanaman yang kaya akan protein, vitamin A, C, dan E, kalsium, untuk melembabkan kulit, menghilangkan jerawat dan meremajakan kulit. Lidah buaya juga berfungsi sebagai antibakteri dan antiinflamasi. Kandungan kimia lidah buaya yang berupa gel dapat dipaparkan secara rinci yaitu saponin, asam sinamat, lignin, polisakarida, eteral oil, acemannan, vitamin B1, B2, B6, asam folat, tannin, enzim oksidase, amilase, monosakarida, glukomanan, enzim bradikinase, dan salisilat. Berdasarkan uraian diatas, maka dilakukan penelitian yang bertujuan untuk membuat hair tonic dari lidah buaya dengan kode F1, F2 dan F3 dengan masing – masing perbandingan ekstrak lidah buaya dan cairan lidah buaya 1:1; 1:2; 1:3, untuk mengetahui sifat fisik dari ketiga hair tonic dan untuk melihat gugus fungsi yang terdapat dalam hair tonic dengan alat instrumentasi Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR). Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh memperlihatkan bahwa Hair tonic F1 memiliki aroma khas lavender, warna peach, bentuk cairan kental, tekstur lembut, pH 3,8 dan viskositas sebesar 0,0039 ± 0,0003 NS/m2. Gugus fungsi yang terdapat dalam hair tonic F1 yaitu -(CH2)n, C=C aromatic, C=O amida, C=O ester, C-H alkana, C-H alkuna, C-H bending, alkuna dan O-H stretching. Hair tonic F2 memiliki aroma khas melati, warna peach, bentuk caiarn kental, tekstur lembut, pH 3,7 dan viskositas sebesar 0,0034 ± 0,0002 NS/m2. Gugus fungsi yang terdapat dalam hair tonic F2 yaitu -(CH2)n, C=C aromatic, C-O-C eter, C=O aldehid, C-H alkana dan O-H stretching. Hair tonic F3 memiliki aroma khas melati-peppermint, warna peach, bentuk caiarn kental, tekstur lebih lembut, pH 3,8 dan viskositas sebesar 0,0037 ± 0,0001 NS/m2. Gugus fungsi yang terdapat dalam hair tonic F2 yaitu -(CH2)n, C=C aromatic, C-O-C eter, C=O amida, C=O aldehid, C-H alkana dan O-H stretching.

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selected citations
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This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
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influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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