Talking about interculturality means changing notions that seem essential. Therefore, the new focus of political-social discussions aims to change course and introduce a new pattern for interculturality. The proposal does not adhere to the binomial "war and peace", because the notion of an êthos (ous) as a dwelling place of coexistence requires a change in the warmongering perspective. In other words, the search for peace does not go beyond an allegory that implies peace as a result of war. The move supposes another perspective. From um êthos (ous) as a place and a room, it is about thinking hospitable conviviality, in order to build shelter for humans and non-humans. Hospitality would be, then, that conviviality that is presented from an Ibero-Afro-indigenous geo-culturality and from its cosmopolitan dimension.